scholarly journals Neutrino parameters in the Planck-scale lepton number breaking scenario with extended scalar sectors

2021 ◽  
Vol 103 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Cesar Bonilla ◽  
Johannes Herms ◽  
Alejandro Ibarra ◽  
Patrick Strobl
Keyword(s):  
Planck Scale ◽  
Lepton Number

scholarly journals Electroweak symmetry breaking in the inverse seesaw mechanism

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Sanjoy Mandal ◽  
Rahul Srivastava ◽  
José W. F. Valle
Keyword(s):  
Planck Scale ◽  
Lepton Number ◽  
Electroweak Symmetry Breaking ◽  
Electroweak Symmetry ◽  
Seesaw Mechanism ◽  
Yukawa Couplings ◽  
Lepton Number Violation ◽  
Higgs Vacuum ◽  
The Standard Model ◽  
The Stability

Abstract We investigate the stability of Higgs potential in inverse seesaw models. We derive the full two-loop RGEs of the relevant parameters, such as the quartic Higgs self-coupling, taking thresholds into account. We find that for relatively large Yukawa couplings the Higgs quartic self-coupling goes negative well below the Standard Model instability scale ∼ 1010 GeV. We show, however, that the “dynamical” inverse seesaw with spontaneous lepton number violation can lead to a completely consistent and stable Higgs vacuum up to the Planck scale.

scholarly journals Neutrino Masses from Planck-Scale Lepton Number Breaking

2019 ◽  
Vol 122 (8) ◽  
Author(s):  
Alejandro Ibarra ◽  
Patrick Strobl ◽  
Takashi Toma
Keyword(s):  
Planck Scale ◽  
Lepton Number ◽  
Neutrino Masses

scholarly journals ANOMALY OF DISCRETE FAMILY SYMMETRIES AND GAUGE COUPLING UNIFICATION

2007 ◽  
Vol 16 (05) ◽  
pp. 1463-1478
Author(s):  
TAKESHI ARAKI
Keyword(s):  
Planck Scale ◽  
Gauge Coupling ◽  
Baryon Number ◽  
Discrete Symmetry ◽  
Lepton Number ◽  
Supersymmetric Model ◽  
Family Symmetry ◽  
Fundamental Scale ◽  
Integral Measure ◽  
Discrete Family

Anomaly of a discrete symmetry is defined as the Jacobian of the path-integral measure. Assuming that anomaly at low energy is cancelled by the Green–Schwarz (GS) mechanism at a fundamental scale, we investigate possible Kac–Moody levels for anomalous discrete family symmetries. As the first example we consider discrete abelian Baryon number and Lepton number symmetries in the minimal supersymmetric standard model with see-saw mechanism, and find that the ordinary unification of gauge couplings is not consistent with the GS conditions, indicating a possible existence of further Higgs doublets. Next we consider the recently proposed supersymmetric model with Q6 family symmetry. In this model, the GS conditions are such that the gauge coupling unification appears close to the Planck scale.

Thermodynamics of the singularity of a black hole and the mass of the rebound

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vitaly Kuyukov
Keyword(s):  
General Relativity ◽  
Black Hole ◽  
Equilibrium Condition ◽  
Planck Scale

In this paper, we analyze the singularity of a black hole based on a modification of general relativity. There is an equilibrium condition on the Planck scale. This makes it possible to study the thermodynamics of the singularity of a black hole.

scholarly journals Renormalization group equations of Higgs-R2 inflation

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Yohei Ema ◽  
Kyohei Mukaida ◽  
Jorinde van de Vis
Keyword(s):  
Renormalization Group ◽  
Standard Model ◽  
Planck Scale ◽  
Energy Scale ◽  
Einstein Frame ◽  
Ricci Scalar ◽  
Minimal Coupling ◽  
Renormalization Group Equations ◽  
The Standard Model

Abstract We derive one- and two-loop renormalization group equations (RGEs) of Higgs-R2 inflation. This model has a non-minimal coupling between the Higgs and the Ricci scalar and a Ricci scalar squared term on top of the standard model. The RGEs derived in this paper are valid as long as the energy scale of interest (in the Einstein frame) is below the Planck scale. We also discuss implications to the inflationary predictions and the electroweak vacuum metastability.

scholarly journals Planck Neutrinos as Ultra High Energy Cosmic Rays

2020 ◽  
Vol 29 (1) ◽  
pp. 40-46
Author(s):  
Dmitri L. Khokhlov
Keyword(s):  
Black Holes ◽  
Cosmic Rays ◽  
Standard Model ◽  
Active Galactic Nuclei ◽  
Planck Scale ◽  
Galactic Nuclei ◽  
High Energy ◽  
Ultra High Energy ◽  
High Energy Cosmic Rays ◽  
The Standard Model

AbstractThe studied conjecture is that ultra high energy cosmic rays (UHECRs) are hypothetical Planck neutrinos arising in the decay of the protons falling onto the gravastar. The proton is assumed to decay at the Planck scale into positron and four Planck neutrinos. The supermassive black holes inside active galactic nuclei, while interpreted as gravastars, are considered as UHECR sources. The scattering of the Planck neutrinos by the proton at the Planck scale is considered. The Planck neutrinos contribution to the CR events may explain the CR spectrum from 5 × 1018 eV to 1020 eV. The muon number in the Planck neutrinos-initiated shower is estimated to be larger by a factor of 3/2 in comparison with the standard model that is consistent with the observational data.

scholarly journals Reaching the Planck scale with muon lifetime measurements

2021 ◽  
Vol 103 (10) ◽  
Author(s):  
Iarley P. Lobo ◽  
Christian Pfeifer
Keyword(s):  
Planck Scale ◽  
Lifetime Measurements ◽  
Muon Lifetime
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