scholarly journals Landau-Khalatnikov-Fradkin transformation of the fermion propagator in massless reduced QED

2020 ◽  
Vol 101 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
A. James ◽  
A. V. Kotikov ◽  
S. Teber
Keyword(s):  
2013 ◽  
Vol 726 (1-3) ◽  
pp. 493-496 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ashok K. Das ◽  
J. Frenkel

2022 ◽  
Vol 2022 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
N. Ahmadiniaz ◽  
V. M. Banda Guzmán ◽  
F. Bastianelli ◽  
O. Corradini ◽  
J. P. Edwards ◽  
...  

Abstract In the first part of this series, we employed the second-order formalism and the “symbol” map to construct a particle path-integral representation of the electron propagator in a background electromagnetic field, suitable for open fermion-line calculations. Its main advantages are the avoidance of long products of Dirac matrices, and its ability to unify whole sets of Feynman diagrams related by permutation of photon legs along the fermion lines. We obtained a Bern-Kosower type master formula for the fermion propagator, dressed with N photons, in terms of the “N-photon kernel,” where this kernel appears also in “subleading” terms involving only N − 1 of the N photons.In this sequel, we focus on the application of the formalism to the calculation of on-shell amplitudes and cross sections. Universal formulas are obtained for the fully polarised matrix elements of the fermion propagator dressed with an arbitrary number of photons, as well as for the corresponding spin-averaged cross sections. A major simplification of the on-shell case is that the subleading terms drop out, but we also pinpoint other, less obvious simplifications.We use integration by parts to achieve manifest transversality of these amplitudes at the integrand level and exploit this property using the spinor helicity technique. We give a simple proof of the vanishing of the matrix element for “all +” photon helicities in the massless case, and find a novel relation between the scalar and spinor spin-averaged cross sections in the massive case. Testing the formalism on the standard linear Compton scattering process, we find that it reproduces the known results with remarkable efficiency. Further applications and generalisations are pointed out.


2016 ◽  
Vol 56 (3) ◽  
pp. 149-163
Author(s):  
Vytautas Dūdėnas ◽  
Thomas Gajdosik

We present a basic formalism for using the Weyl spinor notation in Feynman rules. We focus on Weyl spinors with mixed Dirac and Majorana mass terms. To clarify the definitions we derive the Feynman rules from the path integral and present two examples: loop corrections for a fermion propagator and a tree level analysis of a seesaw toy model.


2021 ◽  
Vol 57 (11) ◽  
pp. 1179
Author(s):  
Yu.V. Kulish ◽  
E.V. Rybachuk

The currents of higher-spin fermion interactions with zero- and half-spin particles are derived. They can be used for the N*(J) ↔ Nπ-transitions (N*(J) is thenucleon resonance with the J spin). In accordance with the theorem on currents and fields, the spin-tensors of these currents are traceless, and their products with the γ-matrices and the higher-spin fermion momentum vanish, similarly to the field spin-tensors. Such currents are derived explicitly for J=3/2and 5/2. It is shown that, in the present approach, the scale dimension of a higher spin fermion propagator equals to –1 for any J ≥ 1/2. The calculations indicate that the off-mass-shell N* contributions to the s-channel amplitudes correspond to J = JπN only ( JπN is the total angular momentum of the πN-system). As contrast, in the usually exploited approaches, such non-zero amplitudes correspond to 1/2 ≤  JπN ≤ J. In particular, the usually exploited approaches give non-zero off-mass-shell contributions of the ∆(1232)-resonance to the amplitudes S31, P31( JπN = 1/2) and P33, D33(JπN = 3/2), but our approach – to P33 and D33 only. The comparison of these results with the data of the partial wave analysis on the S31-amplitude in the ∆(1232)-region shows the better agreement for the present approach.


2020 ◽  
Vol 102 (10) ◽  
Author(s):  
A. F. Pikelner ◽  
V. P. Gusynin ◽  
A. V. Kotikov ◽  
S. Teber

2009 ◽  
Vol 26 (12) ◽  
pp. 125003 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jurjen F Koksma ◽  
Tomislav Prokopec
Keyword(s):  

1999 ◽  
Vol 539 (3) ◽  
pp. 671-690 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. Fleischer ◽  
F. Jegerlehner ◽  
O.V. Tarasov ◽  
O.L. Veretin

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