scholarly journals Magnetic catalysis of a finite-size pion condensate

2017 ◽  
Vol 95 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Alejandro Ayala ◽  
Pedro Mercado ◽  
C. Villavicencio
2018 ◽  
Vol 32 (08) ◽  
pp. 1850091
Author(s):  
Emerson B. S. Corrêa ◽  
César A. Linhares ◽  
Adolfo P. C. Malbouisson

We present a model to study the effects from external magnetic field, chemical potential and finite size on the phase structures of a massive four- and six-fermion interacting systems. These effects are introduced by a method of compactification of coordinates, a generalization of the standard Matsubara prescription. Through the compactification of the z-coordinate and of imaginary time, we describe a heated system with the shape of a film of thickness L, at temperature [Formula: see text] undergoing first- or second-order phase transition. We have found a strong dependence of the temperature transition on the coupling constants [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text]. Besides inverse magnetic catalysis and symmetry breaking for both kinds of transition, we have found an inverse symmetry breaking phenomenon with respect to first-order phase transition.


1981 ◽  
Vol 64 (10) ◽  
pp. 1-8
Author(s):  
Tsuyoshi Matsuo ◽  
Yasumichi Hasegawa ◽  
Yoshikuni Okada

2021 ◽  
Vol 103 (6) ◽  
Author(s):  
C. Gonzalez-Boquera ◽  
M. Centelles ◽  
X. Viñas ◽  
L. M. Robledo
Keyword(s):  

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 (6) ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhengwen Liu ◽  
Rafael A. Porto ◽  
Zixin Yang

Abstract Building upon the worldline effective field theory (EFT) formalism for spinning bodies developed for the Post-Newtonian regime, we generalize the EFT approach to Post-Minkowskian (PM) dynamics to include rotational degrees of freedom in a manifestly covariant framework. We introduce a systematic procedure to compute the total change in momentum and spin in the gravitational scattering of compact objects. For the special case of spins aligned with the orbital angular momentum, we show how to construct the radial action for elliptic-like orbits using the Boundary-to-Bound correspondence. As a paradigmatic example, we solve the scattering problem to next-to-leading PM order with linear and bilinear spin effects and arbitrary initial conditions, incorporating for the first time finite-size corrections. We obtain the aligned-spin radial action from the resulting scattering data, and derive the periastron advance and binding energy for circular orbits. We also provide the (square of the) center-of-mass momentum to $$ \mathcal{O}\left({G}^2\right) $$ O G 2 , which may be used to reconstruct a Hamiltonian. Our results are in perfect agreement with the existent literature, while at the same time extend the knowledge of the PM dynamics of compact binaries at quadratic order in spins.


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