Complete and incomplete fusion of12Cwith165Hobelow 7 MeV/nucleon: Measurements and analysis of excitation functions

2000 ◽  
Vol 61 (6) ◽  
Author(s):  
Sunita Gupta ◽  
B. P. Singh ◽  
M. M. Musthafa ◽  
H. D. Bhardwaj ◽  
R. Prasad
2006 ◽  
Vol 15 (01) ◽  
pp. 237-245 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. MUKHERJEE ◽  
A. SHARMA ◽  
S. SODAYE ◽  
A. GOSWAMI ◽  
B. S. TOMAR

We measured the excitation functions for nine evaporation residues for the 12C + 115In system in the energy range well beyond the Coulomb barrier. The experimental results are compared with the theoretical values calculated using the Monte Carlo simulation code PACE2. Several complete and incomplete fusion products are observed in the present study. It is observed that a definite amount of incomplete fusion contribution is present, even at the lowest energy. The results clearly show the incomplete fusion contributions in the iodine and antimony products.


2004 ◽  
Vol 70 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Manoj Kumar Sharma ◽  
Unnati ◽  
B. K. Sharma ◽  
B. P. Singh ◽  
H. D. Bhardwaj ◽  
...  

2009 ◽  
Vol 6 (3) ◽  
pp. 208-215 ◽  
Author(s):  
N. K. Skobelev ◽  
N. A. Demekhina ◽  
R. Kalpakchieva ◽  
A. A. Kulko ◽  
S. M. Lukyanov ◽  
...  

2008 ◽  
Vol 17 (02) ◽  
pp. 393-406 ◽  
Author(s):  
AVINASH AGARWAL ◽  
I. A. RIZVI ◽  
RAKESH KUMAR ◽  
B. K. YOGI ◽  
A. K. CHAUBEY

With the motivation of studying complete and incomplete fusion reactions in a 12 C +59 Co projectile target system, the excitation functions for ( C , p3n ), ( C , 2p2n ), ( C , αn ), ( C , α2n ), ( C , αp3n ) and ( C , 2α2n ) reactions have been measured up to 80 MeV. The well-known activation technique followed by offline high purity Ge γ-ray spectroscopy was used. The measured experimental values were compared with the statistical model calculations by using the ALICE-91 and CASCADE codes. For the calculations obtained by CASCADE, the variation of parameter Fθ, which is the ratio of actual moment of inertia to the rigid body value have also been studied. Considerable enhancement of the measured excitation functions compared to theoretical predictions for some channels clearly indicates the presence of incomplete fusion with complete fusion in the present projectile energy range. The measurements of forward recoil range distribution of evaporation residues at 80 MeV projectile energy confirm these observations.


2011 ◽  
Vol 20 (03) ◽  
pp. 645-655 ◽  
Author(s):  
TAUSEEF AHMAD ◽  
I. A. RIZVI ◽  
AVINASH AGARWAL ◽  
RAKESH KUMAR ◽  
K. S. GOLDA ◽  
...  

The experiments were performed to study excitation functions (EFs) of evaporation residues (ERs), i.e. 103,102,101Ag, 101,100,99Pd, 101,100Rh, 97Ru, 96Tc, 95Tc, 94Tc, 93Mo m , 92Nb m populated in the reactions induced by 12C on 93Nb for exploring the reaction dynamics involved at energies ≈ 47–75 MeV. The activation technique followed by offline γ-ray spectrometry has been employed to measure EFs. These measurements were simulated with other reported values available in literature as well as with theoretical predictions based on computer code PACE-2. The effect of variation of level density parameter involved in this code has also been studied. An excellent agreement was found between theoretical and experimental values in some of the fusion evaporation channels. However, significant enhancement of cross-section as observed in α-emission channels may be due to incomplete fusion (ICF) process and/or direct reaction process. To confirm the aforesaid reaction mechanism, Recoil Range Distributions (RRDs) of various ERs have been measured at ≈ 80 MeV. Moreover, an attempt is made to separate the percentage relative contributions of complete and incomplete fusion components from the analysis of the measured RRDs data. Further, the relative percentage ICF fraction, also estimated from EFs data, was found to be sensitive with the projectile energy.


2020 ◽  
Vol 102 (6) ◽  
Author(s):  
M. R. Cortes ◽  
J. Rangel ◽  
J. L. Ferreira ◽  
J. Lubian ◽  
L. F. Canto

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