scholarly journals Symmetry potentials and in-medium nucleon-nucleon cross sections within the Nambu–Jona-Lasinio model in relativistic impulse approximation

2021 ◽  
Vol 103 (6) ◽  
Author(s):  
Si-Na Wei ◽  
Rong-Yao Yang ◽  
Jing Ye ◽  
Niu Li ◽  
Wei-Zhou Jiang
Keyword(s):  
Cross Sections ◽  
Impulse Approximation ◽  
Nucleon Nucleon

scholarly journals Relativistic impulse approximation in the atomic ionization process induced by millicharged particles

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Chen-Kai Qiao ◽  
Shin-Ted Lin ◽  
Hsin-Chang Chi ◽  
Hai-Tao Jia
Keyword(s):  
Dark Matter ◽  
Cross Sections ◽  
Direct Detection ◽  
Impulse Approximation ◽  
Dark Matter Particle ◽  
Ionization Process ◽  
Beyond The Standard Model ◽  
Next Generation ◽  
Many Body ◽  
Atomic Ionization

Abstract The millicharged particle has become an attractive topic to probe physics beyond the Standard Model. In direct detection experiments, the parameter space of millicharged particles can be constrained from the atomic ionization process. In this work, we develop the relativistic impulse approximation (RIA) approach, which can duel with atomic many-body effects effectively, in the atomic ionization process induced by millicharged particles. The formulation of RIA in the atomic ionization induced by millicharged particles is derived, and the numerical calculations are obtained and compared with those from free electron approximation and equivalent photon approximation. Concretely, the atomic ionizations induced by mllicharged dark matter particles and millicharged neutrinos in high-purity germanium (HPGe) and liquid xenon (LXe) detectors are carefully studied in this work. The differential cross sections, reaction event rates in HPGe and LXe detectors, and detecting sensitivities on dark matter particle and neutrino millicharge in next-generation HPGe and LXe based experiments are estimated and calculated to give a comprehensive study. Our results suggested that the next-generation experiments would improve 2-3 orders of magnitude on dark matter particle millicharge δχ than the current best experimental bounds in direct detection experiments. Furthermore, the next-generation experiments would also improve 2-3 times on neutrino millicharge δν than the current experimental bounds.

Charge exchange reactions on medium and heavy mass targets at intermediate energies

2019 ◽  
Vol 35 (08) ◽  
pp. 2050045
Author(s):  
Pardeep Singh ◽  
Monika Singh ◽  
Neha Rani
Keyword(s):  
Charge Exchange ◽  
Cross Sections ◽  
Energy Charge ◽  
Impulse Approximation ◽  
Mass Region ◽  
Intermediate Energy ◽  
Exchange Reactions ◽  
Plane Wave Impulse Approximation ◽  
Text Type ◽  
Intermediate Energies

The nuclear isotopic structure can be understood easily via the intermediate-energy charge exchange reactions of (p, n) and [Formula: see text]He, [Formula: see text] type. In the current contribution, we present some results for charge exchange reactions induced by 3He on targets lying in mass region [Formula: see text] within the theoretical framework of plane wave impulse approximation (PWIA) and distorted wave impulse approximation (DWIA). Here, the recoil effects in PWIA have also been considered. Particularly, the angular distributions and the unit cross-sections have been calculated and compared with the available data. Further, the importance of inclusion of the exchange contribution in these reactions is also considered, which eventually enhance the matching with data.

Energy dependence of nucleon-nucleon inelastic total cross-sections

1987 ◽  
Vol 48 (11) ◽  
pp. 1901-1924 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. Bystricky ◽  
P. La France ◽  
F. Lehar ◽  
F. Perrot ◽  
T. Siemiarczuk ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Energy Dependence ◽  
Cross Sections ◽  
Nucleon Nucleon ◽  
Total Cross Sections

Dominance of nucleon-nucleon interactions inα+C12total reaction cross sections

1982 ◽  
Vol 26 (1) ◽  
pp. 301-303 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. M. DeVries ◽  
N. J. DiGiacomo ◽  
J. S. Kapustinsky ◽  
J. C. Peng ◽  
W. E. Sondheim ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Cross Sections ◽  
Nucleon Nucleon ◽  
Reaction Cross ◽  
Nucleon Interactions ◽  
Reaction Cross Sections

Nucleon-antinucleon interaction in the new Tamm-Dancoff approximation

1960 ◽  
Vol 257 (1288) ◽  
pp. 59-73
Keyword(s):  
Integral Equation ◽  
Wave Function ◽  
Cross Sections ◽  
Nucleon Nucleon ◽  
Phase Shifts ◽  
Exchange Term ◽  
Total Cross Sections ◽  
Nucleon Wave Function ◽  
Usual Manner ◽  
Order Of Magnitude

The nucleon-antinucleon ( N-N ) problem is formulated in the new Tamm-Dancoff (NTD) approximation in the lowest order, and the integral equation for N-N̅ scattering derived, taking account of both the exchange and annihilation interactions. It is found convenient to represent the N-N̅ wave-function as a 4 x 4 matrix, rather than the usual 16 x 1 matrix for the nucleon-nucleon wave-function, and a complete correspondence is established between these two representations. The divergences associated with the annihilation interaction and their renormalization are discussed in detail in the following paper (Mitra & Saxena 1960; referred to as II). The integral equation with the exchange interaction alone, is then separated into eigenstates of T, J, L and S in the usual manner and the various phase shifts obtained. The results of II for the contribution of the annihilation term are then used to calculate the complete phase shifts from which the various cross-sections (scattering and charge exchange) are derived. The results indicate that while the exchange term alone gives too small values for the total cross-sections versus energy, inclusion of the annihilation interaction without renormalization effects makes the cross-sections nearly three times larger than those observed. On the other hand, inclusion of the finite effects of renormalization (which manifest themselves essentially as a suppression of the virtual meson propagator) brings down these cross-sections to the order of magnitude of the observed ones.

scholarly journals EXTRACTION OF RESONANCE PARAMETERS AND ROLE OF THE FINAL STATE INTERACTIONS

2014 ◽  
Vol 26 ◽  
pp. 1460082 ◽  
Author(s):  
IGOR I. STRAKOVSKY ◽  
WILLIAM J. BRISCOE ◽  
ALEXANDER E. KUDRYAVTSEV ◽  
VLADIMIR E. TARASOV
Keyword(s):  
Cross Section ◽  
Cross Sections ◽  
Impulse Approximation ◽  
Pion Photoproduction ◽  
Final State ◽  
The World ◽  
Final State Interactions ◽  
Watson’S Theorem ◽  
Photoproduction Data

We present an overview of the SAID group effort to analyze new γn → π-p cross sections vs. the world database to get new multipoles and determine neutron electromagnetic couplings. The differential cross section for the processes γn → π-p was extracted from new measurements at CLAS and MAMI-B accounting for Fermi motion effects in the impulse approximation (IA) as well as NN- and πN-FSI effects beyond the IA. We evaluated results of several pion photoproduction analyses and compared πN PWA results as a constraint for analyses of pion photoproduction data (Watson's theorem).

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