scholarly journals Pair-density waves, charge-density waves, and vortices in high- Tc cuprates

2018 ◽  
Vol 97 (17) ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhehao Dai ◽  
Ya-Hui Zhang ◽  
T. Senthil ◽  
Patrick A. Lee
Symmetry ◽  
2011 ◽  
Vol 3 (4) ◽  
pp. 699-749 ◽  
Author(s):  
Toshikazu Ekino ◽  
Alexander M. Gabovich ◽  
Mai Suan Li ◽  
Marek Pękała ◽  
Henryk Szymczak ◽  
...  

A review of the theory describing the coexistence between d-wave superconductivity and s-wave charge-density-waves (CDWs) is presented. The CDW gapping is identified with pseudogapping observed in high-Tc oxides. According to the cuprate specificity, the analysis is carried out for the two-dimensional geometry of the Fermi surface (FS). Phase diagrams on the σ0 − α plane—here, σ0 is the ratio between the energy gaps in the parent pure CDW and superconducting states, and the quantity 2α is connected with the degree of dielectric (CDW) FS gapping—were obtained for various possible configurations of the order parameters in the momentum space. Relevant tunnel and photoemission experimental data for high-Tc oxides are compared with theoretical predictions. A brief review of the results obtained earlier for the coexistence between s-wave superconductivity and CDWs is also given.


2021 ◽  
Vol 9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Victor D. Lakhno

A correlation is established between the theories of superconductivity based on the concept of charge density waves (CDWs) and the translation invariant (TI) bipolaron theory. It is shown that CDWs are originated from TI-bipolaron states in the pseudogap phase due to the Kohn anomaly and form a pair density wave (PDW) for wave vectors corresponding to nesting. Emerging in the pseudogap phase, CDWs coexist with superconductivity at temperatures below those of superconducting transition, while their wave amplitudes decrease as a Bose condensate is formed from TI bipolarons, vanishing at zero temperature.


1993 ◽  
Vol 64 (11) ◽  
pp. 3321-3327 ◽  
Author(s):  
X. D. Wu ◽  
G. S. Kino ◽  
J. T. Fanton ◽  
A. Kapitulnik

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Yi Ling ◽  
Meng-He Wu

Abstract We construct a holographic model describing the striped superconductor (SSC), which is characterized by the presence of pair density waves (PDW). We explicitly demonstrate that the SSC phase is implemented as the intertwined phase of charge density waves (CDW) order and uniform superconducting (SC) order. The interplay of PDW order, CDW order as well as the uniform SC order in SSC phase is studied. It is found that the PDW order is prominent when both CDW order and uniform SC order are balanced. The critical temperature of CDW becomes higher in the presence of the uniform SC order, but its charge density amplitude is suppressed. On the other hand, the SC order is not sensitive to the presence of CDW order. We also demonstrate that among all the possible solutions, the black hole in SSC phase has the lowest free energy and thus is thermodynamically favored.


1999 ◽  
Vol 09 (PR10) ◽  
pp. Pr10-161-Pr10-163
Author(s):  
H. Matsukawa ◽  
H. Miyake ◽  
M. Yumoto ◽  
H. Fukuyama

1999 ◽  
Vol 09 (PR10) ◽  
pp. Pr10-129-Pr10-132 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. P. McCarten ◽  
T. C. Jones ◽  
X. Wu ◽  
J. H. Miller ◽  
I. Pirtle ◽  
...  

1999 ◽  
Vol 09 (PR10) ◽  
pp. Pr10-65-Pr10-67
Author(s):  
N. Markovic ◽  
M. A.H. Dohmen ◽  
H. S.J. van der Zant

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