To date, outstanding linear and nonlinear optical properties of tellurene, caused by multiple two-dimensional (2D) phases and optical anisotropy, have been attracted considerable interest for potential nanophotonics applications. In this...
Electronic and optical properties of Type-II lead based core/shell semiconducting quantum dots are reported. Binding energies of electron–hole pair, optical transition energies and the absorption coefficients are investigated taking into account the geometrical confinement in
PbSe/PbS core/shell quantum dot nanostructure. The energies are obtained with the increase of shell thickness for various inner core radii. The probability densities of electron and hole wave functions of radial coordinate of the core PbSe and PbS shell quantum dots are presented. The optical
transition energy with the spatial confinement is brought out. The electronic properties are obtained using variational approach whereas the compact density matrix method is employed for the nonlinear optical properties. The results show that (i) a decrease in binding energy is obtained when
the shell thickness increases due to more separation of electron–hole pair and (ii) the energy band gap decreases with the increase in the shell thickness resulting in the reduction of the higher energy interband transitions.
We apply the theory of magneto-optical transitions, introduced earlier by utilizing a many-body projection technique, on a system of electrons scattered by piezoelectric phonons in GaAs; the temperature dependence of the cyclotron resonance linewidth is investigated. It is shown that the width in the quantum limit increases with the temperature.PACS Nos.: 70.00--79.90