scholarly journals Topological effects on transition temperatures and response functions in three-dimensional Fermi superfluids

2015 ◽  
Vol 92 (13) ◽  
Author(s):  
Brandon M. Anderson ◽  
Chien-Te Wu ◽  
Rufus Boyack ◽  
K. Levin
Keyword(s):  
Three Dimensional ◽  
Transition Temperatures ◽  
Response Functions ◽  
Fermi Superfluids

scholarly journals Three-dimensional geomagnetic response functions for global and semi-global scale induction problems

2009 ◽  
Vol 178 (1) ◽  
pp. 123-144 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hisayoshi Shimizu ◽  
Takao Koyama ◽  
Kiyoshi Baba ◽  
Hisashi Utada
Keyword(s):  
Three Dimensional ◽  
Global Scale ◽  
Response Functions

scholarly journals Studies of Formation Mechanism, Structure, and Properties of Network Copolymers Obtained by Cocuring of Rolivsan Thermosetting Resins with Aromatic Diamines

2019 ◽  
Vol 2019 ◽  
pp. 1-15
Author(s):  
B. A. Zaitsev ◽  
L. G. Kleptsova ◽  
I. D. Shvabskaya
Keyword(s):  
Glass Transition ◽  
High Temperature ◽  
Thermal Analyses ◽  
Polymer Network ◽  
Three Dimensional ◽  
Transition Temperatures ◽  
Structure And Properties ◽  
Aromatic Diamines ◽  
Thermosetting Resins ◽  
Glass Transition Temperatures

Rolivsan thermosetting resins (ROLs) demonstrate high glass-transition temperatures and excellent processability. In our work, high-temperature properties of ROLs were significantly improved using a novel technique for structural and chemical modification of microheterogeneous network polymers. This technique involves, among other procedures, cocuring of rolivsan resins with aromatic diamines (ADA). The most noticeable increase in storage moduli and glass transition temperatures (Tg) of these copolymers was achieved when ROLs were modified with 10-15 wt.% of ADA and the resulting blends were subjected to thermal treatment in air in the temperature range 180 to 320°C for several hours. FTIR, 13С NMR spectroscopy, and dynamic mechanical and thermal analyses were used for studying the structure and properties of the obtained products. It was demonstrated that the mechanism of formation of ROL-ADA copolymers includes the following high-temperature reactions: (i) three-dimensional radical copolymerization of unsaturated ROL components and (ii) cleavage of heat-sensitive methacrylate crosslinking units inside the polymer network. The second process is accompanied by formation of pending units of methacrylic acid and methacrylic anhydride, which participate in condensation reactions with ADA.

scholarly journals Weak Localization Effect in Superconductors

1998 ◽  
Vol 12 (19) ◽  
pp. 763-773 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yong-Jihn Kim ◽  
K. J. Chang
Keyword(s):  
Experimental Data ◽  
Thin Films ◽  
Sheet Resistance ◽  
Three Dimensional ◽  
Weak Localization ◽  
Transition Temperatures ◽  
Universal Behavior ◽  
Localization Effect ◽  
Disordered Superconductors ◽  
Good Agreement

We investigate the effect of weak localization on the transition temperatures of superconductors using Anderson's time-reversed scattered-state pairs, and show that disorder weakens electron–phonon interactions. With solving the BCS T c -equation, the calculated values for T c are in good agreement with experimental data for various two- and three-dimensional disordered superconductors. We find that the critical sheet resistance for the suppression of superconductivity in thin films does not satisfy the universal behavior but depends on sample, in good agreement with experiments.

Fast Fourier Transform Based Numerical Methods for Elasto-Plastic Contacts of Nominally Flat Surfaces

2008 ◽  
Vol 75 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
W. Wayne Chen ◽  
Shuangbiao Liu ◽  
Q. Jane Wang
Keyword(s):  
Fourier Transform ◽  
Numerical Methods ◽  
Fast Fourier Transform ◽  
Analytical Solutions ◽  
Three Dimensional ◽  
Stress And Strain ◽  
Two Dimensional ◽  
Response Functions ◽  
Strain Fields ◽  
Flat Surfaces

This paper presents a three-dimensional numerical elasto-plastic model for the contact of nominally flat surfaces based on the periodic expandability of surface topography. This model is built on two algorithms: the continuous convolution and Fourier transform (CC-FT) and discrete convolution and fast Fourier transform (DC-FFT), modified with duplicated padding. This model considers the effect of asperity interactions and gives a detailed description of subsurface stress and strain fields caused by the contact of elasto-plastic solids with rough surfaces. Formulas of the frequency response functions (FRF) for elastic/plastic stresses and residual displacement are given in this paper. The model is verified by comparing the numerical results to several analytical solutions. The model is utilized to simulate the contacts involving a two-dimensional wavy surface and an engineering rough surface in order to examine its capability of evaluating the elasto-plastic contact behaviors of nominally flat surfaces.

FRACTIONAL MATHEMATICAL INVESTIGATION OF BOSE–EINSTEIN CONDENSATION IN DILUTE 87Rb, 23Na AND 7Li ATOMIC GASES

2012 ◽  
Vol 26 (17) ◽  
pp. 1250096 ◽  
Author(s):  
HÜSEYİN ERTİK ◽  
HÜSEYİN ŞİRİN ◽  
DOǦAN DEMİRHAN ◽  
FEVZİ BÜYÜKKİLİÇ
Keyword(s):  
Three Dimensional ◽  
Einstein Condensate ◽  
Einstein Condensation ◽  
Atomic Gases ◽  
Transition Temperatures ◽  
Interparticle Interactions ◽  
Bose Einstein Condensation ◽  
Bose Einstein Condensate ◽  
Einstein Distribution ◽  
Bose Einstein

Although atomic Bose gases are experimentally investigated in the dilute regime, interparticle interactions play an important role on the transition temperatures of Bose–Einstein condensation. In this study, Bose–Einstein condensation is handled using fractional calculus for a Bose gas consisting of interacting bosons which are trapped in a three-dimensional harmonic oscillator. In this frame, in order to introduce the nonextensive effect, fractionally generalized Bose–Einstein distribution function which features Mittag–Leffler function is adopted. The dependence of the transition temperature of Bose–Einstein condensation on α (a measure of fractality of space) has been established. The transition temperatures for the dilute 87 Rb , 23 Na and 7 Li atomic gases have been obtained in consistent with experimental data and the nature of the interactions in the Bose–Einstein condensate has been enlightened. In the course of our investigations, we have arrived to the conclusion that for α < 1 attractive interactions and for α > 1 repulsive interactions are predominant.

Structural Responses and Design Waves of Semisubmersibles

1989 ◽  
Vol 111 (1) ◽  
pp. 12-21
Author(s):  
T. Suhara ◽  
K. Yoshida ◽  
T. Yoneya
Keyword(s):  
Three Dimensional ◽  
Scale Model ◽  
Wave Forces ◽  
Wave Method ◽  
Response Functions ◽  
Loading Patterns ◽  
Bending Stresses ◽  
Standard Response ◽  
Structural Responses

This paper presents the results of comparative calculations on structural responses of a typical semisubmersible and the discussion on design waves for brace stresses. A typical semisubmersible of two-lowerhull type is adopted as a full-scale model for the comparative calculations on three-dimensional motion and structural responses. Based on the comparative calculations by eight different computer programs, standard response functions are proposed as to axial and bending stresses of major braces. Characteristic wave loading patterns, which correspond to design waves, are proposed based on the standard stress response functions. Also simplified equations of wave forces on semisubmersibles, which are useful to consider design waves, are derived based on the assumptions of taking account of only hydrodynamic inertial forces. Based on these results, maximum brace stresses during a 100-yr return period are estimated using design wave method, and are compared with statistically estimated values by short-term and long-term predictions. As a result, it is found that design wave method has a tentative ground for practical design of semisubmersibles.

RESPONSE FUNCTIONS IN THE CONTINUUM OF DEFORMED NUCLEI STUDIED WITH THE TIME-DEPENDENT DENSITY-FUNCTIONAL CALCULATIONS

2009 ◽  
Vol 18 (10) ◽  
pp. 2088-2092
Author(s):  
TSUNENORI INAKURA ◽  
TAKASHI NAKATSUKASA ◽  
KAZUHIRO YABANA
Keyword(s):  
Density Functional ◽  
Three Dimensional ◽  
High Energy ◽  
Finite Amplitude ◽  
Time Dependent ◽  
Response Functions ◽  
Giant Resonances ◽  
Self Consistent ◽  
Dipole Response ◽  
Dependent Density

Electric dipole response functions of even-even nuclei are calculated with the time-dependent density-functional theory in perturbative regime. For an easy implementation of the fully self-consistent calculation, the finite amplitude method which we have proposed recently is employed. This is the first fully self-consistent RPA calculation in the three-dimensional mesh representation, including high-energy regions of giant resonances.

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