scholarly journals Role of charge separation mechanism and local disorder at hybrid solar cell interfaces

2015 ◽  
Vol 91 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Philipp Ehrenreich ◽  
Thomas Pfadler ◽  
Francis Paquin ◽  
Laura-Isabelle Dion-Bertrand ◽  
Olivier Paré-Labrosse ◽  
...  
2015 ◽  
Vol 91 (7) ◽  
Author(s):  
Philipp Ehrenreich ◽  
Thomas Pfadler ◽  
Francis Paquin ◽  
Laura-Isabelle Dion-Bertrand ◽  
Olivier Paré-Labrosse ◽  
...  

2007 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yun-Yue Lin ◽  
Tsung Hung Chu ◽  
Chun-Wei Chen ◽  
Wei-Fang Su ◽  
Chih-Cheng Lin ◽  
...  

2015 ◽  
Vol 17 (27) ◽  
pp. 17778-17784 ◽  
Author(s):  
Saya Yoshikawa ◽  
Akinori Saeki ◽  
Masahiko Saito ◽  
Itaru Osaka ◽  
Shu Seki

Although the charge separation (CS) and transport processes that compete with geminate and non-geminate recombination are commonly regarded as the governing factors of organic photovoltaic (OPV) efficiency, the details of the CS mechanism remain largely unexplored.


2020 ◽  
pp. 114-119

Experimental and theoretical study Porphyrin-grafted ZnO nanowire arrays were investigated for organic/inorganic hybrid solar cell applications. Two types of porphyrin – Tetra (4-carboxyphenyle) TCPP and meso-Tetraphenylporphine (Zinc-TPP)were used to modify the nanowire surfaces. The vertically aligned nanowires with porphyrin modifications were embedded in graphene-enriched poly (3-hexylthiophene) [G-P3HT] for p-n junction nanowire solar cells. Surface grafting of ZnO nanowires was found to improve the solar cell efficiency. There are different effect for the two types of porphyrin as results of Zn existing. Annealing effects on the solar cell performance were investigated by heating the devices up to 225 °C in air. It was found that the cell performance was significantly degraded after annealing. The degradation was attributed to the polymer structural change at high temperature as evidenced by electrochemical impedance spectroscopy measurements.


Author(s):  
Heeseon Lim ◽  
Sena Yang ◽  
Sang-Hoon Lee ◽  
Jung-Yong Lee ◽  
Yeunhee Lee ◽  
...  

To achieve a highly efficient organic solar cell (OPVs), control of molecular orientation is one of prime important factors, for interfacial dipole orientation and energy offset at donor/acceptor (D/A) interface...


2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Yin Song ◽  
Riley Sechrist ◽  
Hoang H. Nguyen ◽  
William Johnson ◽  
Darius Abramavicius ◽  
...  

AbstractPhotochemical reaction centers are the engines that drive photosynthesis. The reaction center from heliobacteria (HbRC) has been proposed to most closely resemble the common ancestor of photosynthetic reaction centers, motivating a detailed understanding of its structure-function relationship. The recent elucidation of the HbRC crystal structure motivates advanced spectroscopic studies of its excitonic structure and charge separation mechanism. We perform multispectral two-dimensional electronic spectroscopy of the HbRC and corresponding numerical simulations, resolving the electronic structure and testing and refining recent excitonic models. Through extensive examination of the kinetic data by lifetime density analysis and global target analysis, we reveal that charge separation proceeds via a single pathway in which the distinct A0 chlorophyll a pigment is the primary electron acceptor. In addition, we find strong delocalization of the charge separation intermediate. Our findings have general implications for the understanding of photosynthetic charge separation mechanisms, and how they might be tuned to achieve different functional goals.


Crystals ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (6) ◽  
pp. 717
Author(s):  
Hassan Algadi ◽  
Ahmad Umar ◽  
Hasan Albargi ◽  
Turki Alsuwian ◽  
Sotirios Baskoutas

A low-cost and simple drop-casting method was used to fabricate a carbon nanodot (C-dot)/all-inorganic perovskite (CsPbBr3) nanosheet bilayer heterojunction photodetector on a SiO2/Si substrate. The C-dot/perovskite bilayer heterojunction photodetector shows a high performance with a responsivity (R) of 1.09 A/W, almost five times higher than that of a CsPbBr3-based photodetector (0.21 A/W). In addition, the hybrid photodetector exhibits a fast response speed of 1.318/1.342 µs and a highly stable photocurrent of 6.97 µA at 10 V bias voltage. These figures of merits are comparable with, or much better than, most reported perovskite heterojunction photodetectors. UV–Vis absorption and photoluminescent spectra measurements reveal that the C-dot/perovskite bilayer heterojunction has a band gap similar to the pure perovskite layer, confirming that the absorption and emission in the bilayer heterojunction is dominated by the top layer of the perovskite. Moreover, the emission intensity of the C-dot/perovskite bilayer heterojunction is less than that of the pure perovskite layer, indicating that a significant number of charges were extracted by the C-dot layer. The studied band alignment of the C-dots and perovskites in the dark and under emission reveals that the photodetector has a highly efficient charge separation mechanism at the C-dot/perovskite interface, where the recombination rate between photogenerated electrons and holes is significantly reduced. This highly efficient charge separation mechanism is the main reason behind the enhanced performance of the C-dot/perovskite bilayer heterojunction photodetector.


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