scholarly journals Classification of reflection-symmetry-protected topological semimetals and nodal superconductors

2014 ◽  
Vol 90 (20) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ching-Kai Chiu ◽  
Andreas P. Schnyder
2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Libo Zhang ◽  
Zhiqingzi Chen ◽  
Kaixuan Zhang ◽  
Lin Wang ◽  
Huang Xu ◽  
...  

AbstractThe advent of topological semimetals enables the exploitation of symmetry-protected topological phenomena and quantized transport. Here, we present homogeneous rectifiers, converting high-frequency electromagnetic energy into direct current, based on low-energy Dirac fermions of topological semimetal-NiTe2, with state-of-the-art efficiency already in the first implementation. Explicitly, these devices display room-temperature photosensitivity as high as 251 mA W−1 at 0.3 THz in an unbiased mode, with a photocurrent anisotropy ratio of 22, originating from the interplay between the spin-polarized surface and bulk states. Device performances in terms of broadband operation, high dynamic range, as well as their high sensitivity, validate the immense potential and unique advantages associated to the control of nonequilibrium gapless topological states via built-in electric field, electromagnetic polarization and symmetry breaking in topological semimetals. These findings pave the way for the exploitation of topological phase of matter for high-frequency operations in polarization-sensitive sensing, communications and imaging.


2015 ◽  
Vol 92 (24) ◽  
Author(s):  
Tsuneya Yoshida ◽  
Takahiro Morimoto ◽  
Akira Furusaki

2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (5) ◽  
pp. eaau6459 ◽  
Author(s):  
B.-B. Fu ◽  
C.-J. Yi ◽  
T.-T. Zhang ◽  
M. Caputo ◽  
J.-Z. Ma ◽  
...  

Topological semimetals are characterized by symmetry-protected band crossings, which can be preserved in different dimensions in momentum space, forming zero-dimensional nodal points, one-dimensional nodal lines, or even two-dimensional nodal surfaces. Materials harboring nodal points and nodal lines have been experimentally verified, whereas experimental evidence of nodal surfaces is still lacking. Here, using angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES), we reveal the coexistence of Dirac nodal surfaces and nodal lines in the bulk electronic structures of ZrSiS. As compared with previous ARPES studies on ZrSiS, we obtained pure bulk states, which enable us to extract unambiguously intrinsic information of the bulk nodal surfaces and nodal lines. Our results show that the nodal lines are the only feature near the Fermi level and constitute the whole Fermi surfaces. We not only prove that the low-energy quasiparticles in ZrSiS are contributed entirely by Dirac fermions but also experimentally realize the nodal surface in topological semimetals.


2020 ◽  
Vol 22 (39) ◽  
pp. 22399-22407
Author(s):  
Weizhen Meng ◽  
Ying Liu ◽  
Xiaoming Zhang ◽  
Xuefang Dai ◽  
Guodong Liu

Nonsymmorphic symmetry has been proved to protect band crossings in topological semimetals/metals.


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