scholarly journals Towards a theoretical description of molecular junctions in the Coulomb blockade regime based on density functional theory

2008 ◽  
Vol 78 (11) ◽  
Author(s):  
R. Stadler ◽  
V. Geskin ◽  
J. Cornil
2016 ◽  
Vol 94 (8) ◽  
Author(s):  
Kaike Yang ◽  
Enrico Perfetto ◽  
Stefan Kurth ◽  
Gianluca Stefanucci ◽  
Roberto D'Agosta

Author(s):  
Lin Huang ◽  
Yu-Jia Zeng ◽  
Dan Wu ◽  
Nan-Nan Luo ◽  
Ye-Xin Feng ◽  
...  

Achieving high tunneling magnetoresistance (TMR) in molecular-scale junctions is attractive for their applications in spintronics. By using density-functional theory (DFT) in combination with the nonequilibrium Green's function (NEGF) method, we...


2021 ◽  
Vol 63 (7) ◽  
pp. 830
Author(s):  
М.С. Ракитин ◽  
А.А. Мирзоев

A fundamental understanding of the localization of H atoms in steel is an important step towards a theoretical description of the mechanisms of hydrogen embrittlement at the atomic level. Ab initio calculations within the framework of density functional theory (DFT) is used to investigate the effect of various substitutional impurities Mg, Al, Si, Sc, Ti, V, Cr, Mn, Co, Ni, Cu, Zn, Y, Zr, Nb, Mo , Pd and Cd on the energy of hydrogen dissolution in the lattice of bcc iron. The electronic and elastic contributions of various impurities to the dissolution energy are distinguished, and their influence on the binding energy of hydrogen and impurities is analyzed. The existence of a linear dependence of the energy of hydrogen dissolution on the magnitude of the change in the electron density of the intra-tetrahedral pore after the introduction of a hydrogen atom into it is shown. The results obtained made it possible to formulate the key mechanisms for controlling the localization of hydrogen in bcc iron by substitution impurities.


Author(s):  
YAMIN WU ◽  
BIN LIAO ◽  
GUOLIANG WANG ◽  
BAOAN Bian

The effect of asymmetric lateral linking groups on the electronic transport is investigated in the biphenyl molecule-based device with gold electrodes with the framework of density functional theory and nonequilibrium Green’s function. The asymmetric lateral linking groups reduce the currents of molecular junctions, and result in the reverse rectifying behavior. The devices with asymmetric lateral linking groups –SH and –SCH3 have maximum rectifying ratios, while the asymmetric lateral linking group –SH and –NH2 cause minimum rectifying ratios. The calculated results suggest that the asymmetric lateral linking group induces the reduced coupling between molecule and right electrode, asymmetric distribution of frontier molecular orbital and asymmetric evolution of the molecular orbital eigenenergies, accounting for the rectifying behavior.


2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (43) ◽  
pp. 9998-10002 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tianren Fu ◽  
Shanelle Smith ◽  
María Camarasa-Gómez ◽  
Xiaofang Yu ◽  
Jiayi Xue ◽  
...  

We demonstrate that imidazole based π–π stacked dimers form strong and efficient conductance pathways in single-molecule junctions using the scanning-tunneling microscope-break junction (STM-BJ) technique and density functional theory-based calculations.


Nanoscale ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 7 (45) ◽  
pp. 19231-19240 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. M. Souza ◽  
I. Rungger ◽  
U. Schwingenschlögl ◽  
S. Sanvito

We present a combination of density functional theory and of both non-equilibrium Green's function formalism and a Master equation approach to accurately describe quantum transport in molecular junctions in the Coulomb blockade regime.


Author(s):  
Milanpreet Kaur ◽  
Ravinder Singh Sawhney ◽  
Derick Engles

The effect of doping on the electron transport of molecular junctions is analyzed in this paper. The doped fullerene molecules are stringed to two semi-infinite gold electrodes and analyzed at equilibrium and nonequilibrium conditions of these device configurations. The contemplation is done using nonequilibrium Green’s function (NEGF)-density functional theory (DFT) to evaluate its density of states (DOS), transmission coefficient, molecular orbitals, electron density, charge transfer, current, and conductance. We conclude from the elucidated results that Au–C[Formula: see text]Li4–Au and Au–C[Formula: see text]Ne4–Au devices behave as an ordinary p–n junction diode and a Zener diode, respectively. Moreover, these doped fullerene molecules do not lose their metallic nature when sandwiched between the pair of gold electrodes.


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