Defects in virgin andN+-implanted ZnO single crystals studied by positron annihilation, Hall effect, and deep-level transient spectroscopy

2006 ◽  
Vol 74 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
G. Brauer ◽  
W. Anwand ◽  
W. Skorupa ◽  
J. Kuriplach ◽  
O. Melikhova ◽  
...  
1988 ◽  
Vol 27 (Part 1, No. 12) ◽  
pp. 2256-2259 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jun Morimoto ◽  
Michihiro Fudamoto ◽  
Shuuji Tashiro ◽  
Masaaki Arai ◽  
Toru Miyakawa ◽  
...  

1994 ◽  
Vol 373 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. Mih ◽  
R. Gronsky

AbstractPositron annihilation lifetime spectroscopy (PALS) is a unique technique for detection of vacancy related defects in both as-grown and irradiated materials. We present a systematic study of vacancy defects in stoichiometrically controlled p-type Gallium Arsenide grown by the Hot- Wall Czochralski method. Microstructural information based on PALS, was correlated to crystallographic data and electrical measurements. Vacancies were detected and compared to electrical levels detected by deep level transient spectroscopy and stoichiometry based on crystallographic data.


2001 ◽  
Vol 90 (7) ◽  
pp. 3377-3382 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Kawasuso ◽  
F. Redmann ◽  
R. Krause-Rehberg ◽  
T. Frank ◽  
M. Weidner ◽  
...  

2002 ◽  
Vol 389-393 ◽  
pp. 489-492 ◽  
Author(s):  
Atsuo Kawasuso ◽  
Michael Weidner ◽  
F. Redmann ◽  
Thomas Frank ◽  
Reinhard Krause-Rehberg ◽  
...  

2005 ◽  
Vol 483-485 ◽  
pp. 641-644 ◽  
Author(s):  
Frank Schmid ◽  
Thomas Frank ◽  
Gerhard Pensl

Hall effect investigations taken on Si+-/N+-, C+-/N+- or Ne+-/N+-co-implanted 4H-SiC layers and deep level transient spectroscopy investigations taken on Si+-implanted 4H-SiC layers provide experimental evidence for an electrically neutral defect complex formed during the annealing process at temperatures between 1400°C and 1700°C. This defect complex consumes nitrogen donors and an intrinsic Si containing defect species (interstitial Si or Si-antisite) or Cvacancies. At our present knowledge, we favor an (NX-SiY)-complex.


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