Influence of the grain boundary network on the critical current density of deformation-texturedYBa2Cu3O7−xcoated conductors made by metal-organic deposition

2005 ◽  
Vol 71 (10) ◽  
Author(s):  
S. I. Kim ◽  
D. M. Feldmann ◽  
D. T. Verebelyi ◽  
C. Thieme ◽  
X. Li ◽  
...  
2013 ◽  
Vol 833 ◽  
pp. 103-106 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wan Chen Xu ◽  
Yue Ling Bai ◽  
Jian Hui Fang ◽  
Chuan Bing Cai

The effect of polyethyleneimine (PEI) in precursor solution on the morphology and superconducting properties of YBa2Cu3O7-x (YBCO) films grown on LaAlO3 (LAO) substrates by metal-organic deposition (MOD) method was investigated. The morphologies of the YBCO films were different based on the different amount of PEI addition from 0.25 g to 0.9 g in 10 mL precursor solution. Furthermore, research results indicate that the PEI helps to improve the critical current density (Jc), the uniformity of surface morphology and c-axis orientation of thin film. The highest critical current density (Jc) of 2.17 MA/cm2 at 77 K is obtained in YBCO films fabricated on LAO substrates when the amount of PEI is 0.5 g in 10 mL precursor solution. YBCO layers with about 400 nm in thickness can be processed without cracks and holes during the whole heat treatment, which takes only 7.5 h.


Author(s):  
I-Fei Tsu ◽  
D.L. Kaiser ◽  
S.E. Babcock

A current theme in the study of the critical current density behavior of YBa2Cu3O7-δ (YBCO) grain boundaries is that their electromagnetic properties are heterogeneous on various length scales ranging from 10s of microns to ˜ 1 Å. Recently, combined electromagnetic and TEM studies on four flux-grown bicrystals have demonstrated a direct correlation between the length scale of the boundaries’ saw-tooth facet configurations and the apparent length scale of the electrical heterogeneity. In that work, enhanced critical current densities are observed at applied fields where the facet period is commensurate with the spacing of the Abrikosov flux vortices which must be pinned if higher critical current density values are recorded. To understand the microstructural origin of the flux pinning, the grain boundary topography and grain boundary dislocation (GBD) network structure of [001] tilt YBCO bicrystals were studied by TEM and HRTEM.


2011 ◽  
Vol 110 (11) ◽  
pp. 113905 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Irjala ◽  
H. Huhtinen ◽  
V. P. S. Awana ◽  
M. Falter ◽  
P. Paturi

1992 ◽  
Vol 275 ◽  
Author(s):  
K. Jagannadham ◽  
J. Narayan

ABSTRACTWe have modelled the grain boundaries in high-Tc superconducting oxides and determined the critical current density. The tunneling of superconducting pairs across the coalesced regions is used to determine the boundary effects. The length of the coalesced regions, with continuity of the Cu-O planes maintained by relaxation of the atom positions, is determined by minimization of the energy of the configuration. The depression of the order parameter is evaluated using the continuity conditions at the boundary in the proximity effect formulation. The excess charge distribution at the core of the boundary, determined from the solution to the Poisson's equation, is used to determine the scattering of the superconducting pairs. The width of the boundary, evaluated from modelling, determines the transmission coefficient for tunnelingof superconducting pairs. The critical current density is expressed in terms of these four important factors associated with the grain boundary. All the experimental results are explained by the present modelling of the grain boundary effects.


1992 ◽  
Author(s):  
Donglu Shi ◽  
Yufei Gao ◽  
A. C. Biondo ◽  
J. G. Chen ◽  
K. L. Merkle ◽  
...  

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