Structural and electronic properties of oxygen vacancies in cubic and antiferrodistortive phases ofSrTiO3

2004 ◽  
Vol 69 (18) ◽  
Author(s):  
James P. Buban ◽  
Hakim Iddir ◽  
Serdar Öğüt
2007 ◽  
Vol 996 ◽  
Author(s):  
Peter Broqvist ◽  
Alfredo Pasquarello

AbstractWe study structural and electronic properties of the oxygen vacancy in monoclinic HfO2 for five different charge states. We use a hybrid density functional to accurately reproduce the experimental band gap. To compare with measured defect levels, we determine total-energy differences appropriate to the considered experiments. Our results show that the oxygen vacancy can consistently account for the defect levels observed in optical absorption, direct electron injection, and trap-assisted conduction experiments.


2016 ◽  
Vol 45 (7) ◽  
pp. 3726-3733 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wenlong Yang ◽  
Li Wang ◽  
Jiaqi Lin ◽  
Xiaokang Li ◽  
Hanjiang Xiu ◽  
...  

Crystals ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (11) ◽  
pp. 1433
Author(s):  
Weian Guo ◽  
Benxue Jiang ◽  
Jiajie Zhu ◽  
Long Zhang

Lu3Al5O12 (LuAG) is a famous scintillator that has the advantages of high efficiency, high light yield, and fast decay after being doped with active ions. F centers (oxygen vacancies with two electrons) and antisite defects are the most important defects and can greatly affect the scintillation performance in the bulk materials. However, the surface defects that strongly affect the spectrum of a single crystal (SC) and single crystal film (SCF) and the effect on the electronic properties have not been investigated. In this context, we investigate the surface structural and electronic properties of Lu3Al5O12 using first-principles calculations. The Lu atoms are six-fold and seven-fold coordinated with the O atoms on the S1 and S2 surfaces. The surface oxygen vacancies and antisites have considerably lower formation energies than for the bulk. The oxygen vacancies in the bulk introduce the occupied states in the band gap. The surface electronic states are mainly located on the oxygen atoms and can be eliminated via oxygen vacancies.


2005 ◽  
Vol 38 (4-6) ◽  
pp. 455-463 ◽  
Author(s):  
C. Morhain ◽  
X. Tang ◽  
M. Teisseire-Doninelli ◽  
B. Lo ◽  
M. Laügt ◽  
...  

2014 ◽  
Vol 97 (12) ◽  
pp. 4011-4018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Felipe A. La Porta ◽  
Lourdes Gracia ◽  
Juan Andrés ◽  
Júlio R. Sambrano ◽  
Jose A. Varela ◽  
...  

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