Effect of uniaxial strain deformation upon the Raman radial breathing modes of single-wall carbon nanotubes in composites

2004 ◽  
Vol 69 (8) ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Lucas ◽  
R. J. Young
2012 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 77-80
Author(s):  
D. I. Levshov ◽  
Yu. I. Yuzyuk ◽  
T. Michel ◽  
C. Voisin ◽  
L. Alvarez ◽  
...  

2010 ◽  
Vol 114 (39) ◽  
pp. 16210-16214 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. I. Levshov ◽  
Yu. I. Yuzyuk ◽  
T. Michel ◽  
C. Voisin ◽  
L. Alvarez ◽  
...  

2006 ◽  
Vol 948 ◽  
Author(s):  
Robert Young ◽  
Stephen Eichhorn ◽  
Prabhakaran Kannan

ABSTRACTElectrospinning has been used to prepare poly(vinyl alcohol) (PVA) nanofibers, with diameters ranging from 1 micron down to 20 nm, that contain dispersions of isolated, well-aligned, single wall carbon nanotubes (SWNTs). The nanofibers were characterized by Raman spectroscopy and single radial breathing modes (RBMs) were found for the SWNTs in the nanofibers indicating debundling of the original SWNT ropes. Moreover a split G' band for some nanotubes and the results of polarized Raman spectroscopy were consistent with the presence of isolated SWNTs, highly aligned along the nanofiber axes.


2003 ◽  
Vol 791 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marcel Lucas ◽  
Robert J. Young

ABSTRACTRaman spectroscopy is a technique widely used to study the vibrational modes of carbon nanotubes. The low-frequency Radial Breathing Modes (RBMs) are frequently used to characterize carbon nanotube samples. We report a Raman spectroscopic study on the strain-induced intensity variations of the RBMs of Single-Wall Carbon Nanotubes (SWNTs) in epoxy/SWNT composites. The RBM intensities have been found to vary significantly over a range of strain between -0.3% and 0.7%. The trend (increase or decrease) as well as the magnitudes of the intensity variation depends on the nanotube diameter and its chirality. Using tight-binding calculations, we have shown that these intensity variations can be explained entirely by resonance theory. Electronic density of states calculations confirm that the energy separation between the Van Hove singularities shifts with strain. The nanotubes are thus moved closer or further away from resonance, causing the intensity variations. It is demonstrated that through the use of resonance theory, a tentative chirality can be assigned to each type of SWNT from knowledge of its RBM position and the effect of strain upon the RBM intensity, thus determining its entire structure.


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