scholarly journals Phase diagram of theXXZchain with next-nearest-neighbor interactions

2001 ◽  
Vol 64 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
R. D. Somma ◽  
A. A. Aligia
2015 ◽  
Vol 29 (07) ◽  
pp. 1550042 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lihua Wang ◽  
Sung Gong Chung

We develop entanglement perturbation theory (EPT) for infinite Quasi-1D quantum systems. The spin-1/2 Heisenberg chain with ferromagnetic nearest neighbor (NN) and antiferromagnetic next nearest neighbor (NNN) interactions with an easy-plane anisotropy is studied as a prototypical system. The obtained phase diagram is compared with a recent prediction [Phys. Rev. B 81, 094430 (2010)] that dimer and Néel orders appear alternately as the XXZ anisotropy Δ approaches the isotropic limit Δ = 1. The first and second transitions (across dimer, Néel and dimer phases) are detected with improved accuracy at Δ ≈ 0.722 and 0.930. The third transition (from dimer to Néel phases), previously predicted to be at Δ ≈ 0.98, is not detected at this Δ in our method, strongly indicating that the second Néel phase is absent.


2009 ◽  
Vol 152-153 ◽  
pp. 233-236 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yu. B. Kudasov

The magnetic phase diagram of Ising spin chains packed into the frustrated triangular lattice is discussed. A structure of a low-temperature phase depends strongly on interactions between the next-to-nearest-neighbor chains because they lift the degeneracy of the triangular AFM Ising model. That is why, a variety of low-temperature phases is observed in CsCoCl3, Ca3Co2O6, and Sr5Rh4O12. On the contrary, the high-temperature phase (honeycomb AFM structure) is unique. The frustrated Ising chain systems demonstrate an unusual and very slow magnetization dynamics. A model of the magnetization dynamics similar to the Glauber theory is developed.


2012 ◽  
Vol 26 (29) ◽  
pp. 1250156 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. HARIR ◽  
M. BENNAI ◽  
Y. BOUGHALEB

We investigate the ground state phase diagram of the two dimensional Extended Hubbard Model (EHM) with more than Nearest-Neighbor (NN) interactions for finite size system at low concentration. This EHM is solved analytically for finite square lattice at one-eighth filling. All eigenvalues and eigenvectors are given as a function of the on-site repulsion energy U and the off-site interaction energy Vij. The behavior of the ground state energy exhibits the emergence of phase diagram. The obtained results clearly underline that interactions exceeding NN distances in range can significantly influence the emergence of the ground state conductor–insulator transition.


2008 ◽  
Vol 22 (01) ◽  
pp. 33-44 ◽  
Author(s):  
YUN'E GAO ◽  
FUXIANG HAN

Introducing the next-nearest-neighbor hopping t′ into the Bose–Hubbard model, we study its effects on the phase diagram, on the ground-state energy, and on the quasiparticle and quasihole dispersion relations of the Mott insulating phase in optical lattices. We have found that a negative value of t′ enlarges the Mott-insulating region on the phase diagram, while a positive value of t′ acts oppositely. We have also found that the effects of t′ are dependent on the dimensionality of optical lattices with its effects largest in three-dimensional optical lattices.


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