X-ray and neutron diffraction in structural-glass phases of crystalline solid solutions

1998 ◽  
Vol 58 (6) ◽  
pp. 3015-3021 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. N. Timonin ◽  
I. N. Zakharchenko ◽  
O. A. Bunina ◽  
V. P. Sakhnenko
1993 ◽  
Vol 95 ◽  
pp. 307-327 ◽  
Author(s):  
L. J. W. Shimon ◽  
M. Vaida ◽  
F. Frolow ◽  
M. Lahav ◽  
L. Leiserowitz ◽  
...  

2016 ◽  
Vol 78 ◽  
pp. 134-140 ◽  
Author(s):  
G.M. Kuz’micheva ◽  
I.A. Kaurova ◽  
A.A. Brykovskiy ◽  
V.B. Rybakov ◽  
Yu. N. Gorobets ◽  
...  

2006 ◽  
Vol 62 (a1) ◽  
pp. s198-s198
Author(s):  
E. Wolska ◽  
J. Darul ◽  
W. Nowicki ◽  
P. Piszora ◽  
M. Tovar ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Vol 74 (6) ◽  
pp. 584-588 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. E. Huseynov ◽  
A. I. Mammadov ◽  
R. Z. Mehdiyeva ◽  
A. V. Trukhanov ◽  
S. V. Trukhanov ◽  
...  

1994 ◽  
Vol 375 ◽  
Author(s):  
Cullie Sparks ◽  
Gene Ice ◽  
Xiaogang Jiang ◽  
Paul Zschack

AbstractMeasurement of diffuse x-ray scattering from binary crystalline solid solutions at more than one x-ray energy is a sensitive probe of the average interatomic distance between neighboring pairs of atoms. Deviations of these bond distances by as little as 0.001Å are easily detected in the diffuse scattering from binary alloys consisting of atoms nearby in the periodic table and/or where x-ray energies chosen near their absorption edges can change the scattering contrast. Individual bond distances (AA, AB and BB) are recovered out to several near neighbor shells by combining three scattering measurements at x-ray energies chosen for maximum and minimum contrast. Average bond distances recovered from four metal alloys Fe77.5Ni22.5, Fe46.5Ni53.5Cr47Fe53and Cr20Ni80 are discussed. We find that the interatomic distances measured for these alloys give interesting insights to atomic displacements in solid solutions. Nearest neighbor bond distances are not well represented by phenomenological models based on pure element atomic size and concentration dependence of the lattice constants. Radial and nonradial displacements are recovered from these measurements of diffuse scattering.


Author(s):  
M. D. Vaudin ◽  
J. P. Cline

The study of preferred crystallographic orientation (texture) in ceramics is assuming greater importance as their anisotropic crystal properties are being used to advantage in an increasing number of applications. The quantification of texture by a reliable and rapid method is required. Analysis of backscattered electron Kikuchi patterns (BEKPs) can be used to provide the crystallographic orientation of as many grains as time and resources allow. The technique is relatively slow, particularly for noncubic materials, but the data are more accurate than any comparable technique when a sufficient number of grains are analyzed. Thus, BEKP is well-suited as a verification method for data obtained in faster ways, such as x-ray or neutron diffraction. We have compared texture data obtained using BEKP, x-ray diffraction and neutron diffraction. Alumina specimens displaying differing levels of axisymmetric (0001) texture normal to the specimen surface were investigated.BEKP patterns were obtained from about a hundred grains selected at random in each specimen.


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