Enhanced photogeneration ofE′ centers from neutral oxygen vacancies in the presence of hydrogen in high-purity silica glass

1993 ◽  
Vol 48 (5) ◽  
pp. 2968-2973 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hiroyuki Nishikawa ◽  
Ryuta Nakamura ◽  
Yoshimichi Ohki ◽  
Yoshimasa Hama
2000 ◽  
Vol 36 (4) ◽  
pp. 404-410 ◽  
Author(s):  
V. G. Plotnichenko ◽  
V. O. Sokolov ◽  
E. M. Dianov

1989 ◽  
Vol 54 (17) ◽  
pp. 1650-1652 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ryoichi Tohmon ◽  
Yasushi Shimogaichi ◽  
Shuji Munekuni ◽  
Yoshimichi Ohki ◽  
Yoshimasa Hama ◽  
...  

2011 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. Fournier ◽  
J. Néauport ◽  
P. Grua ◽  
V. Jubera ◽  
E. Fargin ◽  
...  

2001 ◽  
Vol 296 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 102-106 ◽  
Author(s):  
Minoru Tomozawa ◽  
Dong-Lae Kim ◽  
Victor Lou

2008 ◽  
Vol 354 (40-41) ◽  
pp. 4685-4690 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Tomozawa ◽  
A. Koike ◽  
S.-R. Ryu

2010 ◽  
Vol 18 (21) ◽  
pp. 21557 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. Fournier ◽  
J. Néauport ◽  
P. Grua ◽  
E. Fargin ◽  
V. Jubera ◽  
...  

2009 ◽  
Vol 355 (18-21) ◽  
pp. 1103-1106 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anna V. Kimmel ◽  
Alexander L. Shluger

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Paweł Rutkowski ◽  
Jan Huebner ◽  
Adrian Graboś ◽  
Dariusz Kata ◽  
Bogdan Sapiński

Abstract Analysis of dense KNN ceramic obtained by hot pressing (HP) methodat 1100°C are presented in this paper. The synthesis of KNN-based piezoelectrics meets following challenges: low density of material, uncontrolled K/Na ratio, multiphase composition and formation of different KNN structures. Classical hot pressing approach results incontaminationby carbon originating from graphite moulds. The proposed h-BN protection layer between green sample and graphite mouldprevented carbon reaction with powder. Additionally, h-BN presence may decrease formation of oxygen vacancies which allows to maintain semiconductor features of KNN structure. Remaining issues were addressed with the addition of excess Na and Er2O3 doping. The results showed that excessNa addition allowed to compensate evaporation of sodium during the synthesis and sintering. Er2O3 was added as sintering aid to limit abnormal grain growth. The modification of amount of Na and Er2O3 addition resulted in high purity KNN samples with tetragonal structure andapparent density higher than 97%. Finally, piezoelectric features of prepared dense samples were measured and presented.


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