Cohesive and electronic properties of transition metals: The generalized gradient approximation

1992 ◽  
Vol 45 (23) ◽  
pp. 13293-13297 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Körling ◽  
J. Häglund
Keyword(s):  
Transition Metals ◽  
Electronic Properties ◽  
Generalized Gradient ◽  
Generalized Gradient Approximation

Electronic properties of austenite and martensite Fe-9%Mn alloys

Open Physics ◽  
2008 ◽  
Vol 6 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ercan Uçgun ◽  
Hamza Ocak
Keyword(s):  
Total Energy ◽  
Electronic Properties ◽  
Lattice Relaxation ◽  
The Self ◽  
Full Potential ◽  
Generalized Gradient ◽  
Plane Wave Method ◽  
Lattice Constants ◽  
Generalized Gradient Approximation ◽  
Self Consistent

AbstractWe calculate the electronic properties of austenite and martensite Fe-9%Mn alloys using the self consistent full-potential linearized-plane-wave method under the generalized gradient approximation full lattice relaxation. By minimizing total-energy, the lattice constants in their ground states were determined. We discuss the total energy dependence of the volume, and density of states (DOS).

ELASTIC AND ELECTRONIC PROPERTIES OF Hf2SnC AND Hf2SnN

2009 ◽  
Vol 23 (26) ◽  
pp. 5155-5161 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. ROUMILI ◽  
Y. MEDKOUR ◽  
D. MAOUCH
Keyword(s):  
Plane Wave ◽  
Density Distribution ◽  
Charge Density ◽  
Electronic Properties ◽  
Generalized Gradient ◽  
Charge Density Distribution ◽  
Generalized Gradient Approximation ◽  
Equilibrium Volume ◽  
Pseudopotential Calculations ◽  
Experimental Values

Using plane wave pseudopotential calculations and the generalized gradient approximation, we have studied the structural, elastic, and electronic properties of Hf 2 SnC and Hf 2 SnN . Lattice parameters and equilibrium volume are in satisfactory agreement with the experimental values. Electronic properties show a metallic character of both compounds. Bonds are originally made from hybridized Hf d– C p (or N p) states, and Hf d– Sn p states, confirmed by strong coupling between Hf–C (or N), and Hf–Sn bonding from the charge density distribution.

First Principles Calculation on Adsorption of S on Impurity Fe (100)

2012 ◽  
Vol 472-475 ◽  
pp. 1538-1543
Author(s):  
Qiang Luo ◽  
Zhi Zhang ◽  
Qiang Zhang ◽  
Tai He Shi ◽  
Zeng Ling Ran
Keyword(s):  
Electronic Properties ◽  
Density Function ◽  
Molecular Orbital ◽  
Adsorption Energy ◽  
First Principles ◽  
Function Theory ◽  
Density Function Theory ◽  
First Principles Calculation ◽  
Generalized Gradient ◽  
Generalized Gradient Approximation

Using the first principles method, which is based on the density function theory (DFT), the structures and electronic properties of S atoms are adsorbed on the Fe (100) surface for X(X is Cr, Ni, Mo, C, Mn ,Si,P and S) impurities in Fe, and their molecular orbital and absorption energies were calculated with the generalized gradient approximation. The results show that S adsorbed on H site for Cr, Ni, Mn, C and Mo impurities in Fe is stable but for Si, S and P is B site. The adsorption energy for Ni in impurity Fe is almost nearby for the purity Fe and the effect for Ni in S absorption on Fe (100) surface is very small. In order to prevent S absorption on Fe surface，we can reduce the percentage of Ni.

PSEUDOPOTENTIAL INVESTIGATION OF ELECTRONIC PROPERTIES OF C54- AND C49-TiSi2

2006 ◽  
Vol 20 (07) ◽  
pp. 343-351 ◽  
Author(s):  
TAO WANG ◽  
JI-AN CHEN ◽  
XING LING ◽  
YONG-BING DAI ◽  
QING-YUAN DAI
Keyword(s):  
Solid State ◽  
Plane Wave ◽  
Ab Initio ◽  
Electronic Properties ◽  
Solid State Reaction ◽  
Growth Stage ◽  
Pseudopotential Method ◽  
Generalized Gradient ◽  
Generalized Gradient Approximation

The letter casts some light on the structural, elastic and electronic properties of C49- and C54-TiSi 2, using an ab initio plane-wave ultrasoft pseudopotential method based on generalized gradient approximation (GGA). An intrinsic advantage in the growth stage for C49 phase might explain its kinetically favored phenomena in a solid-state reaction.

Structural and Electronic Properties of ScC and NbC: A First Principles Study

2012 ◽  
Vol 194 ◽  
pp. 276-279 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gladys Patricia Abdel Rahim ◽  
Jairo Arbey Rodríguez
Keyword(s):  
Electronic Properties ◽  
First Principles ◽  
Niobium Carbide ◽  
Full Potential ◽  
Wave Method ◽  
Generalized Gradient ◽  
Plane Wave Method ◽  
Generalized Gradient Approximation ◽  
Structural And Electronic Properties ◽  
Correlation Potential

We study the structural and electronic properties of scandium carbide ScC and niobium carbide NbC in both the sodium chloride rock salt (NaCl) and wurtzite structures by means of accurate first principles total energy calculations. The calculations were performed employing the full-potential linearized plane wave method (FP-LAPW). We used the generalized gradient approximation (GGA) of Perdew Burke and Ernzerhof for the exchange and correlation potential. Volume optimization and density of states including spin (DOS) of the systems are presented.

scholarly journals Analysis on the energetics, magnetism and electronic properties in a 45° ZnO grain boundary doped with Gd

RSC Advances ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (25) ◽  
pp. 13850-13856 ◽  
Author(s):  
Assa Aravindh Sasikala Devi ◽  
Iman S. Roqan
Keyword(s):  
Density Functional Theory ◽  
Magnetic Properties ◽  
Grain Boundary ◽  
Electronic Properties ◽  
Single Crystals ◽  
Density Functional ◽  
Generalized Gradient ◽  
Functional Theory ◽  
Generalized Gradient Approximation ◽  
Hubbard Parameter

The structural stability and magnetic properties of a grain boundary (GB) formed by two ZnO single crystals oriented at 45° is investigated by density functional theory, using generalized gradient approximation (GGA) with Hubbard parameter (U).

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