Lattice-dynamics and network-dynamics studies of vibrational modes in lithium-doped borate glasses

1990 ◽  
Vol 41 (11) ◽  
pp. 7767-7773 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. Deppe ◽  
M. Balkanski ◽  
R. F. Wallis
1990 ◽  
Vol 210 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. Deppe ◽  
M. Balkanski ◽  
R. F. Wallis ◽  
M. Massot

AbstractThe central force nearest neighbor model for glasses is used to discuss the Raman and infrared vibrational data for the family of lithium doped borate glasses B2O3 - xLi2O. The addition of the dopant is shown to cause local structural changes, including the transformation of three-coordinated borons to four-coordinated ones. An extremely simple structural model for the glass gives good qualitative agreement with experiment. The results of lattice dynamics calculations fall within the allowed frequency band limits predicted by network dynamics. The success of this model illustrates the importance of short range order on the vibrational spectra of covalently bonded solids.


1999 ◽  
Vol 4 (S1) ◽  
pp. 327-332 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Kaschner ◽  
H. Siegle ◽  
A. Hoffmann ◽  
C. Thomsen ◽  
U. Birkle ◽  
...  

We present results of Raman-scattering experiments on GaN doped with Si, C, and Mg, respectively, grown by molecular beam epitaxy (MBE). The influence of the different dopants on strain and free-carrier concentration was investigated. Furthermore, we report on several local vibrational modes (LVM) around 2200 cm−1 in Raman spectra of highly Mg-doped GaN. A possible explanation of these high-energy modes in terms of hydrogen-related vibrations is given. We also found a variety of new structures in the range of the GaN host lattice phonons. Secondary ion mass spectroscopy (SIMS) was applied to determine the concentration of magnesium and unintentionally incorporated hydrogen.


1987 ◽  
Vol 111 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. G. Buckley ◽  
H. W. Deckman ◽  
J. M. Newsam ◽  
J. A. McHenry ◽  
P. D. Persans ◽  
...  

AbstractIn this paper we demonstrate the usefulness of a nearest neighbor force model for studying the structural dependence of the lattice dynamics of zeolites. Interpreting Raman scattering in the context of this model confirms earlier empirical vibrational assignments in zeolites and underlines the importance of short range forces in determining the frequencies of certain zeolite vibrational modes. The model describes fully the low frequency bond bending mode of A1 symmetry, although long range forces are shown to be required to model complete zeolite vibrational spectra.


2006 ◽  
Vol 18 (7) ◽  
pp. 2137-2147 ◽  
Author(s):  
M Maczka ◽  
A Sieradzki ◽  
R Poprawski ◽  
K Hermanowicz ◽  
J Hanuza

1982 ◽  
Vol 43 (C9) ◽  
pp. C9-541-C9-543 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. Lorösch ◽  
M. Couzi ◽  
J. Pelous ◽  
R. Vacher ◽  
A. Levasseur

1994 ◽  
Vol 01 (01) ◽  
pp. 97-107 ◽  
Author(s):  
S.Y. TONG ◽  
Y. CHEN ◽  
K.P. BOHNEN ◽  
T. RODACH ◽  
K.M. HO

Progress in first-principles surface phonon calculation and multiple scattering phonon cross-section calculation has provided a more complete understanding of the localized vibrational modes on unreconstructed metal surfaces. A discussion of some of the new results is given focusing on how the new information resolves earlier difficulties in the interpretation of inelastic He-atom scattering (HAS) and high-resolution electron energy loss spectroscopy (EELS) data on these metal surfaces.


1998 ◽  
Vol 537 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Kaschner ◽  
H. Siegle ◽  
A. Hoffmann ◽  
C. Thomsen ◽  
U. Birkle ◽  
...  

AbstractWe present results of Raman-scattering experiments on GaN doped with Si, C, and Mg, respectively, grown by molecular beam epitaxy (MBE). The influence of the different dopants on strain and free-carrier concentration was investigated. Furthermore, we report on several local vibrational modes (LVM) around 2200 cm-1 in Raman spectra of highly Mg-doped GaN. A possible explanation of these high-energy modes in terms of hydrogen-related vibrations is given. We also found a variety of new structures in the range of the GaN host lattice phonons. Secondary ion mass spectroscopy (SIMS) was applied to determine the concentration of magnesium and unintentionally incorporated hydrogen.


1991 ◽  
Vol 233 ◽  
Author(s):  
H. W. Deckman ◽  
J. A. Creighton ◽  
R. G. Buckley ◽  
J. M. Newsam

ABSTRACTWe show that the frequencies of certain optically active lattice vibrational modes in a large number of zeolites can be used as direct structural probes. Mode frequencies are found to depend on the cosine of the T-O-T angle and the Si/Al ratio of the framework. The relationship between mode frequency and local framework structure is discussed in terms of a complete lattice dynamics calculation for specific zeolite structures as well as a lattice dynamical model of amorphous glasses.


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