Phase boundary of the two-dimensional Ising model with ferromagnetic and antiferromagnetic interactions in a magnetic field

1990 ◽  
Vol 41 (4) ◽  
pp. 2547-2549 ◽  
Author(s):  
Craig Rottman
1988 ◽  
Vol 02 (03n04) ◽  
pp. 471-481 ◽  
Author(s):  
K. Y. LIN ◽  
F. Y. WU

It is shown that the free energy and the magnetization of an Ising model in the magnetic field H = iπkT/2 can be obtained directly from corresponding expressions of these quantities in zero field, provided that the latter are known for sufficiently anisotropic interactions. Using this approach we derive explicit expressions of the free energy and the magnetization at H = iπkT/2 for a number of two-dimensional lattices.


1998 ◽  
Vol 09 (06) ◽  
pp. 821-825 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tatiana G. Rappoport ◽  
F. S. de Menezes ◽  
L. C. Sampaio ◽  
M. P. Albuquerque ◽  
F. Mello

We have simulated the magnetic relaxation (M(t)) and the nucleation of magnetic domains in the presence of magnetic field in thin films with anisotropy perpendicular to the film plane. We have used Monte Carlo simulations based on the two-dimensional classical Ising model including the long-range dipole–dipole and Zeeman interactions. Domains nucleated during the magnetic relaxation exhibit very rough interfaces. We analyze the roughness and the M(t) as a function of the relative strength of dipole–dipole and Zeeman terms.


1992 ◽  
Vol 06 (17) ◽  
pp. 2913-2924 ◽  
Author(s):  
JAE DONG NOH ◽  
DOOCHUL KIM

Transfer matrix methods are used to locate accurate phase boundary of the triangular lattice antiferromagnetic Ising model in magnetic field. Universal quantities such as the central charge and the first few scaling dimensions are obtained along the phase boundary except near the zero field point where the crossover effect degrades convergence. Numerical results are fully consistent with the operator content of the 3-state Potts model indicating that whole phase boundary belongs to the 3-state Potts universality class.


SPIN ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 08 (03) ◽  
pp. 1850010
Author(s):  
D. Farsal ◽  
M. Badia ◽  
M. Bennai

The critical behavior at the phase transition of the ferromagnetic two-dimensional anisotropic Ising model with next-nearest neighbor (NNN) couplings in the presence of the field is determined using mainly Monte Carlo (MC) method. This method is used to investigate the phase diagram of the model and to verify the existence of a divergence at null temperature which often appears in two-dimensional systems. We analyze also the influence of the report of the NNN interactions [Formula: see text] and the magnetic field [Formula: see text] on the critical temperature of the system, and we show that the critical temperature depends on the magnetic field for positive values of the interaction. Finally, we have investigated other thermodynamical qualities such as the magnetic susceptibility [Formula: see text]. It has been shown that their thermal behavior depends qualitatively and quantitatively on the strength of NNN interactions and the magnetic field.


2016 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Dragana Malivuk Gak ◽  
Saša Nježić ◽  
Enes Škrgić ◽  
Zoran Rajilić

The study of the magnetic properties of materials have attracted the interest of scientists for ages. Knowing the magnetic properties of materials do their best possible use in industry and technology, as well as better understanding of some yet unexplained phenomena in nature related to the Earth's magnetic field. Several models that describe the given phenomenon are known, such as the domino model, two-dimensional Ising model and model of inversion magnetic Earth's field. In computer experiments whose results are presented in this paper, it is used a simplified two-dimensional Ising model, one version of the model related spins. Computer experiments (simulations) are made in the mathematical software Maple. It has been observed reversing the direction of magnetization in a small change of inhomogeneity energy interactions. Consideration of this issue could be of importance for the study of ferromagnetic material.


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