Magnetic anisotropy in density-functional theory

1988 ◽  
Vol 38 (12) ◽  
pp. 8022-8029 ◽  
Author(s):  
H. J. F. Jansen
Crystals ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (6) ◽  
pp. 430
Author(s):  
Lukas Kyvala ◽  
Maxim Tchaplianka ◽  
Alexander Shick ◽  
Sergii Khmelevskyi ◽  
Dominik Legut

We theoretically investigate the electronic and magnetic structure of Fe 2 Hf. The density functional theory calculations are shown to produce the negative, easy-plane, magnetic anisotropy in the hexagonal Fe 2 Hf. Antimony substitution suppresses the planar magnetization direction and favors the uniaxial magnetic anisotropy, in agreement with experimental observations. Our study suggests the possibility of the chemical control of the magnetic anisotropy in Fe 2 Hf by Sb substitution, and illustrates the potential of (Fe,Sb) 2 + x Hf 1 − x Laves phase alloys for the permanent magnet applications.


2016 ◽  
Vol 18 (47) ◽  
pp. 32528-32533 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chenghuan Jiang ◽  
Rongqing Zhou ◽  
Zhaohui Peng ◽  
Jinfu Zhu ◽  
Qian Chen

A stable 2D Ru/MoS2layer with magnetic anisotropy and an electrical field tuned ferromagnetic state is proposed based on density functional theory calculations.


2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Dongwook Kim ◽  
Changhoon Lee ◽  
Bo Gyu Jang ◽  
Kyoo Kim ◽  
Ji Hoon Shim

AbstractMagnetic anisotropy energy (MAE) is one of the most important properties in two-dimensional magnetism since the magnetization in two dimension is vulnerable to the spin rotational fluctuations. Using density functional theory calculation, we show that perpendicular electric field dramatically enhances the in-plane and out-of-plane magnetic anisotropies in Fe3GeTe2 and Fe4GeTe2 monolayers, respectively, allowing the change of easy axis in both systems. The changes of the MAE under the electric field are understood as the result of charge redistribution inside the layer, which is available due to the three-dimensional (3D) network of Fe atoms in the monolayers. As a result, we suggest that due to the unique structure of FenGeTe2 compounds composed by peculiar 3D networks of metal atoms, the MAE can be dramatically changed by the external perpendicular electric field.


2014 ◽  
Vol 2 (41) ◽  
pp. 8817-8821 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yun Zhang ◽  
Zhe Wang ◽  
Juexian Cao

Based on density functional theory, we investigated the magnetic properties of 5d transition metal (TM) atoms at the porous sites of graphene-like carbon nitride (g-C3N4).


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