Liquid helium on a surface: Ground state, excitations, condensate fraction, and impurity potential

1985 ◽  
Vol 32 (9) ◽  
pp. 5713-5730 ◽  
Author(s):  
E. Krotscheck
1972 ◽  
Vol 6 (5) ◽  
pp. 1942-1947 ◽  
Author(s):  
Michael D. Miller ◽  
Chia-Wei Woo ◽  
Charles E. Campbell

1967 ◽  
Vol 157 (1) ◽  
pp. 190-190 ◽  
Author(s):  
Walter E. Massey
Keyword(s):  

Pramana ◽  
1976 ◽  
Vol 6 (6) ◽  
pp. 373-382
Author(s):  
Y S T Rao ◽  
I Rama Rao

NANO ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 11 (03) ◽  
pp. 1650029 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wei Xiao ◽  
Jing-Lin Xiao

The properties of an electron strongly coupled to longitudinal optical (LO) phonon in RbCl parabolic quantum dot (PQD) with a hydrogen-like impurity at the center were investigated at a finite temperature. We have obtained the vibrational frequency of a strong-coupling polaron in RbCl PQD by using linear combination operator method. We then calculate the effects of temperature, the Coulombic impurity potential and the effective confinement strength on the vibrational frequency by using unitary transformation and the quantum statistics theory methods. The influences of the temperature, the Coulombic impurity potential and the effective confinement strength on the ground state energy and the ground state binding energy are also analyzed. The strengths of these quantities increase with raising temperature. The vibrational frequency is an increasing function of the Coulombic impurity potential and the effective confinement strength. The ground state energy is an increasing function of the effective confinement strength, whereas it is a decreasing one of the Coulombic impurity potential. The ground state binding energy is an increasing function of the Coulombic impurity potential, whereas it is a decayed one of the effective confinement strength.


1985 ◽  
Vol 31 (11) ◽  
pp. 7022-7028 ◽  
Author(s):  
E. Manousakis ◽  
V. R. Pandharipande ◽  
Q. N. Usmani

Atoms ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 3
Author(s):  
Georgios M. Koutentakis ◽  
Simeon I. Mistakidis ◽  
Peter Schmelcher

Recent studies have demonstrated that higher than two-body bath-impurity correlations are not important for quantitatively describing the ground state of the Bose polaron. Motivated by the above, we employ the so-called Gross Ansatz (GA) approach to unravel the stationary and dynamical properties of the homogeneous one-dimensional Bose-polaron for different impurity momenta and bath-impurity couplings. We explicate that the character of the equilibrium state crossovers from the quasi-particle Bose polaron regime to the collective-excitation stationary dark-bright soliton for varying impurity momentum and interactions. Following an interspecies interaction quench the temporal orthogonality catastrophe is identified, provided that bath-impurity interactions are sufficiently stronger than the intraspecies bath ones, thus generalizing the results of the confined case. This catastrophe originates from the formation of dispersive shock wave structures associated with the zero-range character of the bath-impurity potential. For initially moving impurities, a momentum transfer process from the impurity to the dispersive shock waves via the exerted drag force is demonstrated, resulting in a final polaronic state with reduced velocity. Our results clearly demonstrate the crucial role of non-linear excitations for determining the behavior of the one-dimensional Bose polaron.


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