scholarly journals Exact ground state and elementary excitations of a topological spin chain

2020 ◽  
Vol 102 (8) ◽  
Author(s):  
Yi Qiao ◽  
Pei Sun ◽  
Junpeng Cao ◽  
Wen-Li Yang ◽  
Kangjie Shi ◽  
...  
2004 ◽  
Vol 19 (supp02) ◽  
pp. 381-395 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. SIERRA ◽  
J. M. ROMÁN ◽  
J. DUKELSKY

We summarize previous works on the exact ground state and the elementary excitations of the exactly solvable BCS model in the canonical ensemble. The BCS model is solved by Richardson equations, and, in the large coupling limit, by Gaudin equations. The relationship between this two kinds of solutions is used to classify the excitations.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 (12) ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhirong Xin ◽  
Yusong Cao ◽  
Xiaotian Xu ◽  
Tao Yang ◽  
Junpeng Cao ◽  
...  

Abstract Based on its off-diagonal Bethe ansatz solution, we study the thermodynamic limit of the spin-$$ \frac{1}{2} $$ 1 2 XYZ spin chain with the antiperiodic boundary condition. The key point of our method is that there exist some degenerate points of the crossing parameter ηm,l, at which the associated inhomogeneous T − Q relation becomes a homogeneous one. This makes extrapolating the formulae deriving from the homogeneous one to an arbitrary η with O(N−2) corrections for a large N possible. The ground state energy and elementary excitations of the system are obtained. By taking the trigonometric limit, we also give the results of antiperiodic XXZ spin chain within the gapless region in the thermodynamic limit, which does not have any degenerate points.


2007 ◽  
Vol 76 (6) ◽  
pp. 065002 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shun Tonooka ◽  
Hiroki Nakano ◽  
Koichi Kusakabe ◽  
Naoshi Suzuki

2006 ◽  
Vol 74 (17) ◽  
Author(s):  
Shu Chen ◽  
Yupeng Wang ◽  
W. Q. Ning ◽  
Congjun Wu ◽  
H. Q. Lin

1997 ◽  
Vol 11 (26n27) ◽  
pp. 3207-3222
Author(s):  
A. Avakyan ◽  
T. Hakobyan ◽  
A. Sedrakyan

We construct the family of spin-chain Hamiltonians, which have affine quantum group symmetry Uqĝ. Their eigenvalues coincide with the eigenvalues of the usual spin-chain Hamiltonians, but have the degeneracy of levels, corresponding to affine Uqĝ. The space of states of these spin-chains is formed by the tensor product of fully reducible representations. The fermionic representations of spin-chain Hamiltonians, which have affine quantum group symmerty, was consructed. They correspond to new extensions of Hubbard Hamiltonians. The exact ground state of some examples is presented, exhibiting superconducting behavior via η-pairing mechanism.


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