scholarly journals Half-quantum vortex pair in the polar-distorted B phase of superfluid He3 in aerogels

2020 ◽  
Vol 101 (9) ◽  
Author(s):  
Masaki Tange ◽  
Ryusuke Ikeda
Keyword(s):  
Vortex Pair ◽  
Quantum Vortex ◽  
Half Quantum Vortex

scholarly journals Half-Quantum Vortex Molecules in a Binary Dipolar Bose Gas

2014 ◽  
Vol 113 (16) ◽  
Author(s):  
Wilbur E. Shirley ◽  
Brandon M. Anderson ◽  
Charles W. Clark ◽  
Ryan M. Wilson
Keyword(s):  
Bose Gas ◽  
Quantum Vortex ◽  
Vortex Molecules ◽  
Half Quantum Vortex

scholarly journals QUINTET PAIRING AND NON-ABELIAN VORTEX STRING IN SPIN-3/2 COLD ATOMIC SYSTEMS

2010 ◽  
Vol 24 (03) ◽  
pp. 311-322 ◽  
Author(s):  
CONGJUN WU ◽  
JIANGPING HU ◽  
SHOU-CHENG ZHANG
Keyword(s):  
Quantum Entanglement ◽  
Gauge Theories ◽  
Cooper Pairing ◽  
Single Quantum ◽  
Vortex Loop ◽  
S Wave ◽  
Atomic Systems ◽  
Quantum Vortices ◽  
Quantum Vortex ◽  
Half Quantum Vortex

We study the s-wave quintet Cooper pairing phase (S pair = 2) in spin-3/2 cold atomic systems and identify various novel features which do not appear in spin-1/2 pairing systems. A single quantum vortex is shown to be energetically less stable than a pair of half-quantum vortices. The half-quantum vortex exhibits the global analogue of the non-Abelian Alice string and SO(4) Cheshire charge in gauge theories. The non-Abelian half-quantum vortex loop enables topological generation of quantum entanglement.

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