Ultraweak influence of strong magnetic field on electrical and thermal transport properties of a polycrystalline gold nanoribbon

2019 ◽  
Vol 100 (23) ◽  
Author(s):  
Tingting Miao ◽  
Dawei Li ◽  
Xueshen Wang ◽  
Weigang Ma ◽  
Xing Zhang
Keyword(s):  
Magnetic Field ◽  
Transport Properties ◽  
Strong Magnetic Field ◽  
Thermal Transport ◽  
Thermal Transport Properties ◽  
Polycrystalline Gold

scholarly journals Effect of magnetic field on the charge and thermal transport properties of hot and dense QCD matter

2020 ◽  
Vol 80 (8) ◽  
Author(s):  
Shubhalaxmi Rath ◽  
Binoy Krishna Patra
Keyword(s):  
Magnetic Field ◽  
Thermal Conductivity ◽  
Electrical Conductivity ◽  
Transport Properties ◽  
Strong Magnetic Field ◽  
Knudsen Number ◽  
Thermal Transport ◽  
Isotropic Medium ◽  
Chemical Potential ◽  
Lorenz Number

Abstract We have studied the effect of strong magnetic field on the charge and thermal transport properties of hot QCD matter at finite chemical potential. For this purpose, we have calculated the electrical conductivity ($$\sigma _\mathrm{el}$$σel) and the thermal conductivity ($$\kappa $$κ) using kinetic theory in the relaxation time approximation, where the interactions are subsumed through the distribution functions within the quasiparticle model at finite temperature, strong magnetic field and finite chemical potential. This study helps to understand the impacts of strong magnetic field and chemical potential on the local equilibrium by the Knudsen number ($$\Omega $$Ω) through $$\kappa $$κ and on the relative behavior between thermal conductivity and electrical conductivity through the Lorenz number (L) in the Wiedemann–Franz law. We have observed that, both $$\sigma _\mathrm{el}$$σel and $$\kappa $$κ get increased in the presence of strong magnetic field, and the additional presence of chemical potential further increases their magnitudes, where $$\sigma _\mathrm{el}$$σel shows decreasing trend with the temperature, opposite to its increasing behavior in the isotropic medium, whereas $$\kappa $$κ increases slowly with the temperature, contrary to its fast increase in the isotropic medium. The variation in $$\kappa $$κ explains the decrease of the Knudsen number with the increase of the temperature. However, in the presence of strong magnetic field and finite chemical potential, $$\Omega $$Ω gets enhanced and approaches unity, thus, the system may move slightly away from the equilibrium state. The Lorenz number ($$\kappa /(\sigma _\mathrm{el} T))$$κ/(σelT)) in the abovementioned regime of strong magnetic field and finite chemical potential shows linear enhancement with the temperature and has smaller magnitude than the isotropic one, thus, it describes the violation of the Wiedemann–Franz law for the hot and dense QCD matter in the presence of a strong magnetic field.

DOPING EFFECTS ON THERMAL TRANSPORT PROPERTIES OF PEDOT

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiaoxiang Yu ◽  
Ruiyang Li ◽  
Takuma Shiga ◽  
Lei Feng ◽  
Junichiro Shiomi ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Transport Properties ◽  
Thermal Transport ◽  
Thermal Transport Properties ◽  
Doping Effects

Effects of spin-phonon coupling on two-dimensional ferromagnetic semiconductors: a case study of iron and ruthenium trihalides

Nanoscale ◽  
2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yinqiao Liu ◽  
Qinxi Liu ◽  
Ying Liu ◽  
Xue Jiang ◽  
Xiaoliang Zhang ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Transport Properties ◽  
Data Security ◽  
Thermal Transport ◽  
Magnetic Semiconductors ◽  
Ferromagnetic Semiconductors ◽  
Two Dimensional ◽  
Phonon Coupling ◽  
Thermal Transport Properties

The contributions of spin-phonon coupling (SPC) to spin and thermal transport properties are important in the emerging two-dimensional (2D) magnetic semiconductors and are relevant for the data security and working...

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document