scholarly journals Conditions for one-dimensional supersonic flow of quantum gases

2004 ◽  
Vol 70 (6) ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Giovanazzi ◽  
C. Farrell ◽  
T. Kiss ◽  
U. Leonhardt
2008 ◽  
Vol 77 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
P. Pedri ◽  
S. De Palo ◽  
E. Orignac ◽  
R. Citro ◽  
M. L. Chiofalo

2014 ◽  
Vol 89 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Liming Guan ◽  
Xiaoling Cui ◽  
Ran Qi ◽  
Hui Zhai

Author(s):  
Ladislav Šamaj

Introduction to integrable many-body systems IThis is the first volume of a three-volume introductory course about integrable (exactly solvable) systems of interacting bodies. The aim of the course is to derive and analyze, on an elementary mathematical and physical level, the Bethe ansatz solutions, ground-state properties and the thermodynamics of integrable many-body systems in many domains of physics: Nonrelativistic one-dimensional continuum Fermi and Bose gases; One-dimensional quantum models of condensed matter physics like the Heisenberg, Hubbard and Kondo models; Relativistic models of the (1+1)-dimensional Quantum Field Theory like the Luttinger model, the sine-Gordon model and its fermionic analog the Thirring model; Two-dimensional classical models, especially the symmetric Coulomb gas. In the first part of this volume, we deal with nonrelativistic one-dimensional continuum Fermi and Bose quantum gases of spinless (identical) particles with specific types of pairwise interactions like the short-range δ-function and hard-core interactions, and the long-range 1/


2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Piotr Sierant ◽  
Krzysztof Biedroń ◽  
Giovanna Morigi ◽  
Jakub Zakrzewski

We show that a one-dimensional Hubbard model with all-to-all coupling may exhibit many-body localization in the presence of local disorder. We numerically identify the parameter space where many-body localization occurs using exact diagonalization and finite-size scaling. The time evolution from a random initial state exhibits features consistent with the localization picture. The dynamics can be observed with quantum gases in optical cavities, localization can be revealed through the time-dependent dynamics of the light emitted by the resonator.


2017 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rafael Martins de Oliveira e Silva ◽  
Diomar Cesar Lobão ◽  
Panters Rodríguez Bermudez ◽  
Gustavo Benitez Alvarez

1957 ◽  
Vol 61 (564) ◽  
pp. 830-831
Author(s):  
P. N. Rowe

The dimensionless thrust generated by supersonic flow through a convergent-divergent nozzle is given by Ref. 1,1which takes its optimum value, bmax when pe = pa.For ideal one-dimensional flow, the relationship between Ae and pe is given by2and the optimum dimensionless thrust by3Where4From equations (2) and (3), the constant D in equation (1) can be evaluated and thence the thrust of an ideal nozzle at any pressure ratio provided that no separation occurs.Equations (2) and (3) are tedious to evaluate and it is not easy to estimate the effect of changes in γ.


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