scholarly journals Some existence results on nonlinear fractional differential equations

Author(s):  
Dumitru Baleanu ◽  
Shahram Rezapour ◽  
Hakimeh Mohammadi

In this paper, by using fixed-point methods, we study the existence and uniqueness of a solution for the nonlinear fractional differential equation boundary-value problem D α u ( t )= f ( t , u ( t )) with a Riemann–Liouville fractional derivative via the different boundary-value problems u (0)= u ( T ), and the three-point boundary condition u (0)= β 1 u ( η ) and u ( T )= β 2 u ( η ), where T >0, t ∈ I =[0, T ], 0< α <1, 0< η < T , 0< β 1 < β 2 <1.

2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-15
Author(s):  
I. J. Cabrera ◽  
J. Harjani ◽  
K. B. Sadarangani

We are concerned with the existence and uniqueness of a positive and nondecreasing solution for the following nonlinear fractionalm-point boundary value problem:D0+αu(t)+f(t,u(t))=0,  0<t<1,  2<α≤3,  u(0)=u'(0)=0,  u'(1)=∑i=1m-2aiu'(ξi), whereD0+αdenotes the standard Riemann-Liouville fractional derivative,f:[0,1]×[0,∞)→[0,∞)is a continuous function,ai≥0fori=1,2,…,m-2, and0<ξ1<ξ2<⋯<ξm-2<1. Our analysis relies on a fixed point theorem in partially ordered sets. Some examples are also presented to illustrate the main results.


2011 ◽  
Vol 2011 ◽  
pp. 1-9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yujun Cui

By applying a fixed point theorem for mappings that are decreasing with respect to a cone, this paper investigates the existence of positive solutions for the nonlinear fractional boundary value problem: , , , where , is the Riemann-Liouville fractional derivative.


Author(s):  
Alberto Cabada ◽  
Om Kalthoum Wanassi

This paper deals with the study of the existence and non existence of solutions of a three parameter's family of nonlinear fractional differential equation with mixed-integral boundary value conditions. We consider the $\alpha$-Riemann-Liouville fractional derivative, with $\alpha \in (1,2]$. In order to deduce the existence and non existence results, we first study the linear equation, by deducing the main properties of the related Green's functions. We obtain the optimal set of parameters where the Green's function has constant sign. After that, by means of the index theory, the nonlinear boundary value problem is studied. Some examples, at the end of the paper, are showed to illustrate the applicability of the obtained results.


Mathematics ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 255 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alberto Cabada ◽  
Om Kalthoum Wanassi

This paper deals with the study of the existence and non-existence of solutions of a three-parameter family of nonlinear fractional differential equation with mixed-integral boundary value conditions. We consider the α -Riemann-Liouville fractional derivative, with α ∈ ( 1 , 2 ] . To deduce the existence and non-existence results, we first study the linear equation, by deducing the main properties of the related Green functions. We obtain the optimal set of parameters where the Green function has constant sign. After that, by means of the index theory, the nonlinear boundary value problem is studied. Some examples, at the end of the paper, are showed to illustrate the applicability of the obtained results.


2015 ◽  
Vol 2015 ◽  
pp. 1-7 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bashir Ahmad ◽  
Jorge Losada ◽  
Juan J. Nieto

We introduce boundary value conditions involving antiperiodic and nonlocal three-point boundary conditions. We solve a nonlinear fractional differential equation supplemented with those conditions. We obtain some existence results for the given problem by applying some standard tools of fixed point theory. These results are well illustrated with the aid of examples.


2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-8 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chen Yang ◽  
Jieming Zhang

We are concerned with the existence and uniqueness of positive solutions for the following nonlinear perturbed fractional two-point boundary value problem:D0+αu(t)+f(t,u,u',…,u(n-2))+g(t)=0, 0<t<1, n-1<α≤n, n≥2,u(0)=u'(0)=⋯=u(n-2)(0)=u(n-2)(1)=0, whereD0+αis the standard Riemann-Liouville fractional derivative. Our analysis relies on a fixed-point theorem of generalized concave operators. An example is given to illustrate the main result.


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