Modulatory effect of ionizing radiation on food‐NaCl associative learning: the role of γ subunit of G protein in Caenorhabditis elegans

2007 ◽  
Vol 22 (3) ◽  
pp. 713-720 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tetsuya Sakashita ◽  
Nobuyuki Hamada ◽  
Daisuke D. Ikeda ◽  
Sumino Yanase ◽  
Michiyo Suzuki ◽  
...  
Genetics ◽  
2009 ◽  
Vol 181 (4) ◽  
pp. 1347-1357 ◽  
Author(s):  
Koji Yamada ◽  
Takaaki Hirotsu ◽  
Masahiro Matsuki ◽  
Hirofumi Kunitomo ◽  
Yuichi Iino

1999 ◽  
Vol 274 (23) ◽  
pp. 16595-16603 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chang-Seon Myung ◽  
Hiroshi Yasuda ◽  
Wendy W. Liu ◽  
T. Kendall Harden ◽  
James C. Garrison

2002 ◽  
Vol 277 (22) ◽  
pp. 19573-19578 ◽  
Author(s):  
Muslum Akgoz ◽  
Inaki Azpiazu ◽  
Vani Kalyanaraman ◽  
N. Gautam

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Benson Otarigho ◽  
Alejandro Aballay

A body of evidence indicates that metazoan immune and aging pathways are largely interconnected, but the mechanisms involved in their homeostatic control remain unclear. In this study, we found that the PITX (paired like homeodomain) transcription factor UNC-30 controls the tradeoff between immunity and longevity from the nervous system in Caenorhabditis elegans. PITX/UNC-30 functional loss enhanced immunity in a GATA/ELT-2- and p38 MAPK/PMK-1-dependent manner and reduced longevity by activating the MXD/MDL-1 and PQM-1 pathways. The immune inhibitory and longevity stimulatory functions of PITX/UNC-30 required the sensory neuron ASG and a neurotransmitter signaling pathway controlled by NPR-1, which is a G protein-coupled receptor related to mammalian neuropeptide Y receptors. Our findings uncovered a suppressive role of GABAergic signaling in the neural control of a biological tradeoff where energy is allocated towards immunity at the expense of longevity.


2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Dal Bello ◽  
A. Pérez-Escudero ◽  
F. C. Schroeder ◽  
J. Gore

AbstractDespite the ubiquity and importance of chemical signaling, we have only limited insight about the role of learning in the response to pheromones. Here, we demonstrate that responses to pheromones can be reprogrammed through associative learning. In particular, we show that attraction to ascaroside pheromones in the model nematode Caenorhabditis elegans can be reversed by training the animals to associate either a pheromone blend or single synthetic ascarosides with the lack of food. This behavioral plasticity alters worm preference for pheromones following consumption of a food patch, possibly improving foraging in natural environments. By bridging the gap between the current knowledge on the chemical language and the learning abilities of C. elegans, we provide insight on the possible links between learning and chemical signaling in animals.


2001 ◽  
Vol 276 (45) ◽  
pp. 41797-41802 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vanessa C. Fogg ◽  
Inaki Azpiazu ◽  
Maurine E. Linder ◽  
Alan Smrcka ◽  
Suzanne Scarlata ◽  
...  

1996 ◽  
Vol 271 (31) ◽  
pp. 18588-18595 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hiroshi Yasuda ◽  
Margaret A. Lindorfer ◽  
Karen A. Woodfork ◽  
Julia E. Fletcher ◽  
James C. Garrison

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