AN INTERVENTIONAL CARDIOLOGY INVESTIGATION: PATIENT EXPOSURE TO RADIATION AND INTER-OPERATOR VARIABILITY IN AN IRISH SETTING

2020 ◽  
Vol 192 (1) ◽  
pp. 89-96
Author(s):  
Joseph Anderson ◽  
Moreno Zanardo ◽  
Brian Smyth ◽  
Lis Fox ◽  
Ashna Anderson ◽  
...  

Abstract Aim: To evaluate patient radiation exposure for Diagnostic Coronary Angiography (DCA) and Percutaneous Cardiac Intervention (PCI) performed by different operators. Methods and Results: Retrospective (n = 160) and prospective (n = 62) data for DCA (n = 179) and PCI (n = 43) examinations performed by interventional cardiologists (n = 3) using the same imaging equipment were reviewed. The operator with consistently low diagnostic reference levels (DRLs) was interviewed for their personal perceptions upon operator training. Retrospective Median [IQR] DAP was 18.8 [11.8–31.6] and 50.7 [35.3–85.6] Gy.cm2 for DCA and PCI, respectively. Prospective Median [IQR] DAP for DCA and PCI was 7.9 [5.2–10.6] and 15.9 [10.0–17.7] Gy.cm2, respectively. DRLs were within Irish and European DRLs; however, significant inter-operator variability (p < .001) was identified. Conclusion: Radiation exposure in Interventional cardiology is highly operator dependent; further research is warranted in standardization of operator training with evolving technologies.

2016 ◽  
Vol 32 ◽  
pp. 234 ◽  
Author(s):  
Katerina Andreou ◽  
Ioannis Pantos ◽  
Efthalia Tzanalaridou ◽  
Efstathios Efstathopoulos ◽  
Demosthenes Katritsis

2020 ◽  
Vol 43 (1) ◽  
pp. E18-E21
Author(s):  
Vinay Kansal ◽  
Trevor Simard ◽  
Pietro Di Santo ◽  
Aun Yeong Chong ◽  
Derek So ◽  
...  

Purpose: The impact of cardiology fellows (CFs) and interventional cardiology fellows (ICFs) on patient radiation and contrast exposure during diagnostic coronary angiography and percutaneous coronary intervention is unknown. Methods: Between 2011 and 2014, 16,175 cases were retrospectively assessed involving 27 CFs, 22 ICFs and 24 staff as primary operators. Results: During diagnostic coronary angiography, ICFs administered the lowest radiation dose (5,648±5,523 cGy*cm2; 1.30 ± 1.27 mSv)—achieving 22% less radiation than the staff (6,889±4,294 cGy*cm2; 1.58 ± 0.99 mSv) and 36% less than CFs (7,700±6,751 cGy*cm2; 1.77 ± 1.55 mSv) (p<0.01). When adjusted for access site, CFs administered more radiation than either the ICFs or staff. However, differences between ICFs and staff were exclusively observed during transradial procedures (p<0.01). With regards to contrast administration, ICFs administered less contrast (126.3 ± 57.6 mL) than either CFs (130±52.4 mL) or staff (132.7±47.6 mL) (p<0.01)—again, a finding isolated to the transradial cohort. Of the 6,751 percutaneous coronary intervention cases, no significant differences existed between the ICFs or staff cardiologists in patient radiation exposure—but a CF as the primary operator resulted in an 18% increase in radiation exposure. Notably, contrast use was not different amongst the types of operators (p<0.05). Conclusion: In conclusion, having a cardiology fellow as primary operator during invasive cardiac procedures increases patient radiation exposure and minimally increases contrast administration. Strategies to minimize patient radiation exposure while maintaining trainee involvement should be evaluated.


2016 ◽  
Vol 36 (6) ◽  
pp. 621-626 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alvin W. Su ◽  
T. David Luo ◽  
Amy L. McIntosh ◽  
Beth A. Schueler ◽  
Jennifer A. Winkler ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anna M Zampini ◽  
Jacob N Bamberger ◽  
Kasmira R Gupta ◽  
Blair Gallante ◽  
William Atallah ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Vol 187 (3) ◽  
pp. 378-382
Author(s):  
Jung Su Kim ◽  
Bong-Ki Lee ◽  
Dong Ryeol Ryu ◽  
Kwang Jin Chun ◽  
Hyun-Hee Choi ◽  
...  

Abstract Interventional cardiology procedures can involve relatively high radiation doses compared to general radiography. During coronary angiography (CAG) and percutaneous transluminal coronary intervention (PCI), the same area is exposed to radiation for a long period. In this study, radiation exposure data of 1071 examinations in Korean hospitals were collected, and the achievable dose (AD) and diagnostic reference levels (DRLs) in actual medical practice for two types of interventional cardiology procedures in Korea were established. In CAG, 75th percentile DRLs and AD of the total kerma-area product were 47.0 and 33.1 Gy·cm 2, respectively. In PCI, those values were 171.3 and 102.6 Gy·cm2, respectively. This is the first study to introduce the DRLs for cardiovascular interventional procedures in Korea. These results will help optimise the interventional cardiology procedures for Korean cardiac centres.


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