scholarly journals Hitchin and Calabi–Yau Integrable Systems via Variations of Hodge Structures

2020 ◽  
Vol 71 (4) ◽  
pp. 1345-1375
Author(s):  
Florian Beck

Abstract Since its discovery by Hitchin in 1987, G-Hitchin systems for a reductive complex Lie group G have extensively been studied. For example, the generic fibers are nowadays well-understood. In this paper, we show that the smooth parts of G-Hitchin systems for a simple adjoint complex Lie group G are isomorphic to non-compact Calabi–Yau integrable systems extending results by Diaconescu–Donagi–Pantev. Moreover, we explain how Langlands duality for Hitchin systems is related to Poincaré–Verdier duality of the corresponding families of quasi-projective Calabi–Yau threefolds. Even though the statement is holomorphic-symplectic, our proof is Hodge-theoretic. It is based on polarizable variations of Hodge structures that admit so-called abstract Seiberg–Witten differentials. These ensure that the associated Jacobian fibration is an algebraic integrable system.

2017 ◽  
Vol 72 (4) ◽  
pp. 331-337 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhao-Wen Yan

AbstractThe Heisenberg supermagnet model is an important supersymmetric integrable system in (1+1)-dimensions. We construct two types of the (2+1)-dimensional integrable Heisenberg supermagnet models with the quadratic constraints and investigate the integrability of the systems. In terms of the gage transformation, we derive their gage equivalent counterparts. Furthermore, we also construct new solutions of the supersymmetric integrable systems by means of the Bäcklund transformations.


Author(s):  
Florian Beck ◽  
Ron Donagi ◽  
Katrin Wendland

Abstract Folding of ADE-Dynkin diagrams according to graph automorphisms yields irreducible Dynkin diagrams of $\textrm{ABCDEFG}$-types. This folding procedure allows to trace back the properties of the corresponding simple Lie algebras or groups to those of $\textrm{ADE}$-type. In this article, we implement the techniques of folding by graph automorphisms for Hitchin integrable systems. We show that the fixed point loci of these automorphisms are isomorphic as algebraic integrable systems to the Hitchin systems of the folded groups away from singular fibers. The latter Hitchin systems are isomorphic to the intermediate Jacobian fibrations of Calabi–Yau orbifold stacks constructed by the 1st author. We construct simultaneous crepant resolutions of the associated singular quasi-projective Calabi–Yau three-folds and compare the resulting intermediate Jacobian fibrations to the corresponding Hitchin systems.


Author(s):  
Xuncheng Huang ◽  
Guizhang Tu

The Hamiltonian equation provides us an alternate description of the basic physical laws of motion, which is used to be described by Newton's law. The research on Hamiltonian integrable systems is one of the most important topics in the theory of solitons. This article proposes a new hierarchy of integrable systems of1+2dimensions with its Hamiltonian form by following the residue approach of Fokas and Tu. The new hierarchy of integrable system is of fundamental interest in studying the Hamiltonian systems.


Author(s):  
Edward Witten

Geometric Langlands duality relates a representation of a simple Lie group Gv to the cohomology of a certain moduli space associated with the dual group G. In this correspondence, a principal SL2 subgroup of Gv makes an unexpected appearance. This can be explained using gauge theory, as this paper will show, with the help of the equations of Nahm and Bogomolny.


2020 ◽  
pp. 2060014
Author(s):  
San Vũ Ngọc

We discuss the problem of recovering geometric objects from the spectrum of a quantum integrable system. In the case of one degree of freedom, precise results exist. In the general case, we report on the recent notion of good labelings of asymptotic lattices.


2002 ◽  
Vol 16 (30) ◽  
pp. 4649-4654 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. A. SEROTA ◽  
J. M. A. S. P. WICKRAMASINGHE

We derive a simple analytical expression for the level correlation function of an integrable system. It accounts for both the lack of correlations at smaller energy scales and for global rigidity (level number conservation) at larger scales. We apply our results to a rectangle with incommensurate sides and show that they are in excellent agreement with the limiting cases established in the semiclassical theory of level rigidity.


1983 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 219-230 ◽  
Author(s):  
Victor Guillemin ◽  
Shlomo Sternberg

AbstractLet G be a Lie group acting in Hamiltonian fashion on a symplectic manifold M with moment map Φ:M → g*. A function of the form ƒ∘Φ where ƒ is a function on g* is called ‘collective’. We obtain necessary conditions on the G action for there to exist enough Poisson commuting functions on g* so that the corresponding collective functions on M form a completely integrable system. For the case G = O(n) or U(n) these conditions are sufficient. This explains Thimm's proof [17] of the complete integrability of the geodesic flow on the real and complex grassmanians. We also discuss related questions in the geometry of the moment map.


2012 ◽  
Vol 189 (3) ◽  
pp. 653-735 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. Donagi ◽  
T. Pantev

Author(s):  
Vasily Pestun

The lectures give an introduction to supersymmetric gauge theories from a mathematical perspective. Basic notions about Kähler and special Kähler geometry, and electric–magnetic duality are introduced. Supersymmetry and N = 1 and N = 2 supersymmetric gauge theories are defined and described in detail. The last section deals with the Seiberg–Witten integrable system and Hitchin systems


Author(s):  
Mark Green ◽  
Phillip Griffiths ◽  
Matt Kerr

This book deals with Mumford-Tate groups, the fundamental symmetry groups in Hodge theory. Much, if not most, of the use of Mumford-Tate groups has been in the study of polarized Hodge structures of level one and those constructed from this case. In this book, Mumford-Tate groups M will be reductive algebraic groups over ℚ such that the derived or adjoint subgroup of the associated real Lie group M ℝ contains a compact maximal torus. In order to keep the statements of the results as simple as possible, the book emphasizes the case when M ℝ itself is semi-simple. The discussion covers period domains and Mumford-Tate domains, the Mumford-Tate group of a variation of Hodge structure, Hodge representations and Hodge domains, Hodge structures with complex multiplication, arithmetic aspects of Mumford-Tate domains, classification of Mumford-Tate subdomains, and arithmetic of period maps of geometric origin.


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