scholarly journals CYSTM, a Novel Non-Secreted Cysteine-Rich Peptide Family, Involved in Environmental Stresses in Arabidopsis thaliana

2017 ◽  
Vol 59 (2) ◽  
pp. 423-438 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yang Xu ◽  
Zipeng Yu ◽  
Di Zhang ◽  
Jinguang Huang ◽  
Changai Wu ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Arabidopsis Thaliana ◽  
Environmental Stresses ◽  
Peptide Family

Identification of novel peptide family that regulates defense response and root development in Arabidopsis thaliana

2020 ◽  
pp. 287-293
Author(s):  
K. Gully ◽  
S. Pelletier ◽  
M.C. Guillou ◽  
S. Aligon ◽  
E. Vergne ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Arabidopsis Thaliana ◽  
Root Development ◽  
Defense Response ◽  
Peptide Family

scholarly journals Parental environmental effects are common and strong, but unpredictable, in Arabidopsis thaliana

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vit Latzel ◽  
Markus Fischer ◽  
Maartje Groot ◽  
Ruben Gutzat ◽  
Christian Lampei ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Arabidopsis Thaliana ◽  
Environmental Effects ◽  
Plant Biomass ◽  
Environmental Stresses ◽  
Evolutionary Significance ◽  
Parental Effects ◽  
Negative Effects ◽  
Model Plant Arabidopsis Thaliana ◽  
Comprehensive Test ◽  
Plant Arabidopsis Thaliana

The phenotypes of plants can be influenced by the environmental conditions experienced by their parents. In some cases, such parental effects have been found to be adaptive, which has led to much speculation about their ecological and evolutionary significance. However, there is still much uncertainty about how common and how predictable parental environmental effects really are. We carried out a comprehensive test for parental effects of different environmental stresses in the model plant Arabidopsis thaliana. We subjected plants of three Arabidopsis genotypes to a broad range of biotic or abiotic stresses, or combinations thereof, and compared their offspring phenotypes in a common environment. The majority of environmental stresses (16 out of 24 stress treatments) caused significant parental effects, in particular on plant biomass and reproduction, with positive or negative effects ranging from 35% to +38% changes in offspring fitness. The expression of parental effects was strongly genotype-dependent, with some effects only present in some genotypes but absent, or even in the opposite direction, in others. Parental effects of multiple environmental stresses were often non-additive, and their effects can thus not be predicted from what we know about the effects of individual stresses. Intriguingly, the direction and magnitude of parental effects were unrelated to the direct effects on the parents: some stresses did not affect the parents but caused substantial effects on offspring, while for others the situation was reversed. In summary, parental environmental effects are common and often strong in A. thaliana, but they are genotype-dependent and difficult to predict.

scholarly journals Family-wide evaluation of RALF peptides in Arabidopsis thaliana

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alicia Abarca ◽  
Christina M. Franck ◽  
Cyril Zipfel
Keyword(s):  
Arabidopsis Thaliana ◽  
Phylogenetic Analysis ◽  
Functional Study ◽  
Root Growth Inhibition ◽  
Dependent Manner ◽  
Physiological Processes ◽  
Peptide Family ◽  
Multiple Species ◽  
And Function ◽  
Rapid Alkalinization Factor

AbstractPlant peptide hormones are important players controlling various aspects of plants’ lives. RAPID ALKALINIZATION FACTOR (RALF) peptides have recently emerged as important players in multiple physiological processes. Numerous studies on RALF peptides focused on broad phylogenetic analysis including multiple species. Thus, progress has been made in understanding the evolutionary processes that shaped this family. Nevertheless, to date, there is no comprehensive, family-wide functional study on RALF peptides. Here, we analysed the phylogeny and function of the proposed multigenic RALF peptide family in the model plant Arabidopsis thaliana, ecotype Col-0. Our phylogenetic analysis reveals that two of the previously proposed RALF peptides are not genuine RALF peptides, which leads us to propose a new consensus AtRALF peptide family annotation. Moreover, we show that the majority of AtRALF peptides are able to induce seedling or root growth inhibition in A. thaliana seedlings when applied exogenously as synthetic peptides. Additionally, we show that most of these responses are dependent on the Catharanthus roseus RLK1-LIKE receptor kinase FERONIA, suggesting a pivotal role in the perception of multiple RALF peptides.One sentence summaryThe majority of A. thaliana RALF peptides inhibit growth in a FERONIA-dependent manner

Differential Responses in Activity of Antioxidant Enzymes to Different Environmental Stresses in Arabidopsis thaliana

1999 ◽  
Vol 112 (3) ◽  
pp. 279-290 ◽  
Author(s):  
Akihiro Kubo ◽  
Mitsuko Aono ◽  
Nobuyoshi Nakajima ◽  
Hikaru Saji ◽  
Kiyoshi Tanaka ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Arabidopsis Thaliana ◽  
Antioxidant Enzymes ◽  
Environmental Stresses ◽  
Differential Responses

Stable genetic transformation of Arabidopsis thaliana by Agrobacterium inoculation in planta

1994 ◽  
Vol 5 (4) ◽  
pp. 551-558 ◽  
Author(s):  
Seok So Chang ◽  
Soon Ki Park ◽  
Byung Chul Kim ◽  
Bong Joong Kang ◽  
Dal Ung Kim ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Arabidopsis Thaliana ◽  
Genetic Transformation ◽  
In Planta

The effect of daylength on the transition to flowering in phytochrome-deficient, late-flowering and double mutants of Arabidopsis thaliana

1995 ◽  
Vol 95 (2) ◽  
pp. 260-266 ◽  
Author(s):  
Maarten Koornneef ◽  
Corrie Hanhart ◽  
Patty van Loenen-Martinet ◽  
Hetty Blankestijn de Vries
Keyword(s):  
Arabidopsis Thaliana ◽  
Late Flowering ◽  
Transition To Flowering
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