scholarly journals Enzymatic and Non-enzymatic Antioxidant Responses of Carrizo citrange, a Salt-Sensitive Citrus Rootstock, to Different Levels of Salinity

2003 ◽  
Vol 44 (4) ◽  
pp. 388-394 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vicent Arbona ◽  
Victor Flors ◽  
Josep Jacas ◽  
Pilar García-Agustín ◽  
Aurelio Gómez-Cadenas
Keyword(s):  
Antioxidant Responses ◽  
Enzymatic Antioxidant ◽  
Carrizo Citrange ◽  
Citrus Rootstock ◽  
Different Levels

scholarly journals Water-Stress Influences on Three New Promising HLB-Tolerant Citrus Rootstocks

Horticulturae ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (10) ◽  
pp. 336
Author(s):  
Lidia Aparicio-Durán ◽  
Frederick G. Gmitter ◽  
Juan M. Arjona-López ◽  
Rocío Calero-Velázquez ◽  
Áurea Hervalejo ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Water Stress ◽  
Water Status ◽  
Abiotic Factors ◽  
Dry Weight ◽  
Emerging Diseases ◽  
Carrizo Citrange ◽  
Citrus Rootstock ◽  
Chlorophyll Index ◽  
Stress Influences ◽  
Water Treatments

Drought and flooding conditions are increasingly common abiotic factors that affect citrus crops in both the Mediterranean Basin and Florida. Furthermore, emerging diseases, such as Huanglongbing (HLB), are a potential risk for these crops in those producing areas. This study aimed to evaluate the behavior under water-stress treatments of three new citrus rootstocks (UFR-6, B11R5T60, and 2247 x 6070-02-2) with reported tolerance of HLB, comparing them with a common commercial citrus rootstock (Carrizo citrange). Four water conditions were established: Control, Medium Water Stress (MWS), Drought, and Flooding. Chlorophyll index (SPAD), growth in height, relative growth rate, biomass (fresh and dry weight) and plant water status were evaluated. Citru rootstock response were different for each genotype; Carrizo citrange was negatively affected by all water treatments in the chlorophyll index (SPAD) and biomass production. By contrast, UFR-6 showed a positive response in SPAD and growth under MWS and Drought, B11R5T60 displayed similar behavior to Control under all water stresses, and the response of 2247 x 6070-02-2 under MWS treatment was adequate but was not under Drought or Flooding conditions. Our study describes the behavior of these promising new citrus rootstocks against water stress; B11R5T60 exhibiting the best performance. These results can be useful for the citrus industry to address water-stress problems in these crops.

The oxygen concentration in cultures modulates protein expression and enzymatic antioxidant responses in Metarhizium lepidiotae conidia

2018 ◽  
Vol 122 (6) ◽  
pp. 487-496 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nohemí García-Ortiz ◽  
Francisco J. Figueroa-Martínez ◽  
Ulises Carrasco-Navarro ◽  
Ernesto Favela-Torres ◽  
Octavio Loera
Keyword(s):  
Protein Expression ◽  
Oxygen Concentration ◽  
Antioxidant Responses ◽  
Enzymatic Antioxidant

Osmotic adjustment in transgenic citrus rootstock Carrizo citrange (Citrus sinensis Osb. x Poncirus trifoliata L. Raf.) overproducing proline

Plant Science ◽  
2004 ◽  
Vol 167 (6) ◽  
pp. 1375-1381 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hugo Bruno Correa Molinari ◽  
Celso Jamil Marur ◽  
João Carlos Bespalhok Filho ◽  
Adilson Kenji Kobayashi ◽  
Marcos Pileggi ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Osmotic Adjustment ◽  
Citrus Sinensis ◽  
Poncirus Trifoliata ◽  
Carrizo Citrange ◽  
Citrus Rootstock ◽  
Transgenic Citrus

scholarly journals The Potential Role of Curcumin in Modulating the Master Antioxidant Pathway in Diabetic Hypoxia-Induced Complications

Molecules ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 26 (24) ◽  
pp. 7658
Author(s):  
Somayyeh Ghareghomi ◽  
Mahdie Rahban ◽  
Zainab Moosavi-Movahedi ◽  
Mehran Habibi-Rezaei ◽  
Luciano Saso ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Diabetic Complications ◽  
Potential Role ◽  
Curcuma Longa ◽  
Redox Balance ◽  
Regulatory Proteins ◽  
Antioxidant Responses ◽  
Nrf2 Pathway ◽  
Pathway Regulation ◽  
Different Levels

Oxidative stress is the leading player in the onset and development of various diseases. The Keap1-Nrf2 pathway is a pivotal antioxidant system that preserves the cells’ redox balance. It decreases inflammation in which the nuclear trans-localization of Nrf2 as a transcription factor promotes various antioxidant responses in cells. Through some other directions and regulatory proteins, this pathway plays a fundamental role in preventing several diseases and reducing their complications. Regulation of the Nrf2 pathway occurs on transcriptional and post-transcriptional levels, and these regulations play a significant role in its activity. There is a subtle correlation between the Nrf2 pathway and the pivotal signaling pathways, including PI3 kinase/AKT/mTOR, NF-κB and HIF-1 factors. This demonstrates its role in the development of various diseases. Curcumin is a yellow polyphenolic compound from Curcuma longa with multiple bioactivities, including antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, anti-tumor, and anti-viral activities. Since hyperglycemia and increased reactive oxygen species (ROS) are the leading causes of common diabetic complications, reducing the generation of ROS can be a fundamental approach to dealing with these complications. Curcumin can be considered a potential treatment option by creating an efficient therapeutic to counteract ROS and reduce its detrimental effects. This review discusses Nrf2 pathway regulation at different levels and its correlation with other important pathways and proteins in the cell involved in the progression of diabetic complications and targeting these pathways by curcumin.

CITRUS ROOTSTOCK SHOOTS ENHANCE SCION GROWTH AFTER BUD FORCING

HortScience ◽  
1990 ◽  
Vol 25 (9) ◽  
pp. 1152d-1152
Author(s):  
Jeffrey G. Williamson ◽  
Karen E. Koch ◽  
William S. Castle
Keyword(s):  
Citrus Sinensis ◽  
Dry Weight ◽  
Poncirus Trifoliata ◽  
Carrizo Citrange ◽  
Bud Emergence ◽  
Citrus Rootstock ◽  
Fibrous Roots

Carrizo citrange [Citrus sinensis (L.) Osb. × Poncirus trifoliata (L.) Raf.] seedlings were budded with `Hamlin' orange [Citrus sinensis (L.) Osb.] and subjected to 3 bud forcing treatments: (1) topping [T] by removing the seedling above the bud union; (2) lopping [L] by cutting half way through the seedling above the bud union and breaking the rootstock over; or, (3) bending [B] the seedling top over and tying it to the base of the plant. As scion buds emerged and grew, plants were sacrificed for dry weight measurements; also, the portion of the rootstock seedling above the bud union was exposed to 14CO2 at 3 stages of scion development. Plants with seedling tops attached (B,L) gained more dry weight and fibrous roots than T seedlings. Scion elongation was greater for B plants than for T plants. Plants usually flushed twice regardless of bud forcing treatment. No treatment differences were noted for time of flushing or scion bud emergence. Labeled photosynthate from attached rootstock leaves was translocated to scions during both flushes suggesting that recently fixed C enhanced scion growth for B and L plants.

In vitroplantlet formation in Carrizo citrange: A promising citrus rootstock

2015 ◽  
Vol 72 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Manvir Kaur ◽  
H.S. Dhaliwal ◽  
Anirudh Thakur ◽  
Gurupkar Singh ◽  
Manveen Kaur
Keyword(s):  
Carrizo Citrange ◽  
Citrus Rootstock

scholarly journals Enzymatic antioxidant responses and mineral status in roots and leaves of olive plants subjected to fluoride stress

2017 ◽  
Vol 111 ◽  
pp. 44-49 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Zouari ◽  
N. Elloumi ◽  
K. Bellassoued ◽  
C. Ben Ahmed ◽  
M. Krayem ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Antioxidant Responses ◽  
Mineral Status ◽  
Enzymatic Antioxidant

Juvenile sea bass (Dicentrarchus labrax L.) enzymatic and non-enzymatic antioxidant responses following 17β-estradiol exposure

Ecotoxicology ◽  
2009 ◽  
Vol 18 (8) ◽  
pp. 974-982 ◽  
Author(s):  
Iqbal Ahmad ◽  
Vera Lúcia Maria ◽  
Mário Pacheco ◽  
Maria Ana Santos
Keyword(s):  
Dicentrarchus Labrax ◽  
Sea Bass ◽  
Antioxidant Responses ◽  
Enzymatic Antioxidant ◽  
17Β Estradiol
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