Commentary: Transarticular Fixation Following Mobilization of “High-Riding” Vertebral Artery

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mehmet Zileli ◽  
Nevhis Akıntürk
1996 ◽  
Vol 85 (2) ◽  
pp. 340-343 ◽  
Author(s):  
Domagoj Coric ◽  
Charles L. Branch ◽  
John A. Wilson ◽  
James C. Robinson

✓ A case is reported of a vertebral artery-to-epidural venous plexus fistula as a complication of posterior atlantoaxial facet screw fixation. The use of transarticular screws to stabilize the C1–2 joint has become an increasingly popular fixation technique, most notably for atlantoaxial instability due to trauma or rheumatoid disease. Despite the fact that this approach is technically challenging, there have been few reports of complications associated with C1–2 transarticular fixation. Although damage to the vertebral artery is a documented hazard of transarticular fixation at this level, a symptomatic arteriovenous fistula resulting from the procedure has not been described previously. The etiology, presentation, and treatment of this unusual complication are discussed.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Atul Goel ◽  
Apurva Prasad ◽  
Abhidha Shah ◽  
Sumeet Sasane ◽  
Akshay Hawaldar ◽  
...  

Abstract BACKGROUND AND IMPORTANCE: The article identifies the feasibility of transarticular screw fixation after mobilizing the vertebral artery in cases where it is in a “high-riding” location. CLINICAL PRESENTATION: A 42-yr-old male patient had a 4-yr history of progressive quadriparesis. Investigations revealed severe basilar invagination. There was assimilation of atlas and C2-3 fusion. The vertebral artery was “high-riding” into the pedicle-facet of C2 vertebra on both sides. Vertebral artery loop was exposed and mobilized inferiorly on both sides after careful drilling of pedicular bone on the posterior aspect of the dome of the artery. C2 facetal bone on the anterior face of the vertebral artery dome was now available for screw insertion. The C1-2 facets and the articulation were directly in line, making transarticular screw fixation relatively straightforward. The wide bone space available permitted insertion of 2 screws in a transarticular fashion on both sides. The patient had satisfactory clinical improvement. Imaging after 22 mo showed bone fusion across the facets. CONCLUSION: Mobilization of the high-riding vertebral artery loop can help salvage the surgical procedure of lateral mass stabilization.


2005 ◽  
Vol 25 (1_suppl) ◽  
pp. S148-S148
Author(s):  
Yoko Yokoyama ◽  
Shigeru Fujimoto ◽  
Kazunori Toyoda ◽  
Tooru Inoue ◽  
Juro Jinnouchi ◽  
...  

2011 ◽  
Vol 42 (01) ◽  
Author(s):  
R.J. Strege ◽  
P. Hohnstädt ◽  
H. Schindler ◽  
T. Vestring ◽  
R. Kiefer

Author(s):  
Byung-Jae Yu ◽  
Se-Hwan Hwang ◽  
Dong-Joon Yoo ◽  
Jae-Hyun Seo

1995 ◽  
Vol 33 (4) ◽  
pp. 507
Author(s):  
Ik Won Kang ◽  
Kil Woo Lee ◽  
Ji Hun Kim ◽  
Hong Kil Suh ◽  
Kyu Sun Kim ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Vol 31 (6) ◽  
pp. 831-834 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anand H. Segar ◽  
Alexander Riccio ◽  
Michael Smith ◽  
Themistocles S. Protopsaltis

Total uncinate process resection or uncinectomy is often required in the setting of severe foraminal stenosis or cervical kyphosis correction. The proximity of the uncus to the vertebral artery, nerve root, and spinal cord makes this a challenging undertaking. Use of a high-speed burr or ultrasonic bone dissector can be associated with direct injury to the vertebral artery and thermal injury to the surrounding structures. The use of an osteotome is a safe and efficient method of uncinectomy. Here the authors describe their technique, which is illustrated with an intraoperative video.


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