scholarly journals MethBank: a database integrating next-generation sequencing single-base-resolution DNA methylation programming data

2014 ◽  
Vol 43 (D1) ◽  
pp. D54-D58 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dong Zou ◽  
Shixiang Sun ◽  
Rujiao Li ◽  
Jiang Liu ◽  
Jing Zhang ◽  
...  
Genes ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 9 (9) ◽  
pp. 429 ◽  
Author(s):  
Daniela Barros-Silva ◽  
C. Marques ◽  
Rui Henrique ◽  
Carmen Jerónimo

DNA methylation is an epigenetic modification that plays a pivotal role in regulating gene expression and, consequently, influences a wide variety of biological processes and diseases. The advances in next-generation sequencing technologies allow for genome-wide profiling of methyl marks both at a single-nucleotide and at a single-cell resolution. These profiling approaches vary in many aspects, such as DNA input, resolution, coverage, and bioinformatics analysis. Thus, the selection of the most feasible method according with the project’s purpose requires in-depth knowledge of those techniques. Currently, high-throughput sequencing techniques are intensively used in epigenomics profiling, which ultimately aims to find novel biomarkers for detection, diagnosis prognosis, and prediction of response to therapy, as well as to discover new targets for personalized treatments. Here, we present, in brief, a portrayal of next-generation sequencing methodologies’ evolution for profiling DNA methylation, highlighting its potential for translational medicine and presenting significant findings in several diseases.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jumpei Yamazaki ◽  
Yuki Matsumoto ◽  
Jaroslav Jelinek ◽  
Teita Ishizaki ◽  
Shingo Maeda ◽  
...  

Abstract Background: DNA methylation plays important functions in gene expression regulation that is involved in individual development and various diseases. DNA methylation has been well studied in human and model organisms, but only limited data exist in companion animals like dog. Results: Using methylation-sensitive restriction enzyme-based next generation sequencing (Canine DREAM), we obtained canine DNA methylation maps from 16 somatic tissues. In total, we evaluated 130,861 CpG sites. The majority of CpG sites were either highly methylated (>70%, 52.5%-64.6% of all CpG sites analyzed) or unmethylated (<30%, 22.5%-28.0% of all CpG sites analyzed) which are methylation patterns similar to other species. The overall methylation status of CpG sites across the 32 methylomes were remarkably similar. However, the tissue types were clearly defined by principle component analysis and hierarchical clustering analysis with DNA methylome. We found 6416 CpG sites located closely at promoter region of genes and inverse correlation between DNA methylation and gene expression of these genes. Conclusions: Our study provides basic dataset for DNA methylation profiles in dogs.


2019 ◽  
Vol 36 (4) ◽  
pp. 213-222 ◽  
Author(s):  
Simon Vial-Pradel ◽  
Yoshinori Hasegawa ◽  
Ayami Nakagawa ◽  
Shido Miyaki ◽  
Yasunori Machida ◽  
...  

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