scholarly journals Addressing the acoustic tachocline anomaly and the lithium depletion problem at the same time

2018 ◽  
Vol 481 (4) ◽  
pp. 4389-4396 ◽  
Author(s):  
Andreas Christ Sølvsten Jørgensen ◽  
Achim Weiss
Keyword(s):  
1986 ◽  
Vol 17 (4) ◽  
pp. 635-643 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. M. Papazian ◽  
R. L. Schulte ◽  
P. N. Adler

2017 ◽  
Vol 153 (3) ◽  
pp. 128 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jeffrey D. Cummings ◽  
Constantine P. Deliyannis ◽  
Ryan M. Maderak ◽  
Aaron Steinhauer

2003 ◽  
Vol 410 (3) ◽  
pp. 937-942 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. de Laverny ◽  
J. D. do Nascimento ◽  
A. Lèbre ◽  
J. R. De Medeiros

2016 ◽  
Vol 596 ◽  
pp. A29 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Messina ◽  
A. C. Lanzafame ◽  
G. A. Feiden ◽  
M. Millward ◽  
S. Desidera ◽  
...  

1988 ◽  
Vol 132 ◽  
pp. 469-472
Author(s):  
R. Rebolo ◽  
J. E. Beckman

Selecting stars with previously measured or estimated rotational periods we measured Li equivalent widths in 8 stars of the Hyades late main sequence. Combining our data with literature values, we derive a homogeneous set of Li abundances. Plotting log N(Li) against Rossby number we can separate the effects of temperature and rotation. We find for stars later than F8 increased depletion with longer period, at constant surface temperature. Discounting, as improbable, spurious abundances due to surface activity effects, we give a tentative view of the implications of these results for stellar modelling.


2000 ◽  
Vol 198 ◽  
pp. 356-357 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Spite ◽  
F. Spite ◽  
R. Cayrel ◽  
V. Hill ◽  
E. Depagne ◽  
...  

We present a determination of the lithium abundance from high quality spectra in an extremely metal poor star where the lithium line had not been detected.


2020 ◽  
Vol 500 (1) ◽  
pp. 1158-1177
Author(s):  
R D Jeffries ◽  
R J Jackson ◽  
Qinghui Sun ◽  
Constantine P Deliyannis

ABSTRACT New fibre spectroscopy and radial velocities from the WIYN telescope are used to measure photospheric lithium in 242 high-probability, zero-age main-sequence F- to K-type members of the rich cluster M35. Combining these with published rotation periods, the connection between lithium depletion and rotation is studied in unprecedented detail. At Teff < 5500 K there is a strong relationship between faster rotation and less Li depletion, although with a dispersion larger than measurement uncertainties. Components of photometrically identified binary systems follow the same relationship. A correlation is also established between faster rotation rate (or smaller Rossby number), decreased Li depletion and larger stellar radius at a given Teff. These results support models where star-spots and interior magnetic fields lead to inflated radii and reduced Li depletion during the pre-main-sequence (PMS) phase for the fastest rotators. However, the data are also consistent with the idea that all stars suffered lower levels of Li depletion than predicted by standard PMS models, perhaps because of deficiencies in those models or because saturated levels of magnetic activity suppress Li depletion equally in PMS stars of similar Teff regardless of rotation rate, and that slower rotators subsequently experience more mixing and post-PMS Li depletion.


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