scholarly journals Stellar pulsation and granulation as noise sources in exoplanet transit spectroscopy in the ARIEL space mission

2018 ◽  
Vol 481 (3) ◽  
pp. 2871-2877 ◽  
Author(s):  
Subhajit Sarkar ◽  
Ioannis Argyriou ◽  
Bart Vandenbussche ◽  
Andreas Papageorgiou ◽  
Enzo Pascale
2004 ◽  
Vol 213 ◽  
pp. 85-88 ◽  
Author(s):  
David Koch

Borucki & Summers (1984) have suggested that extrasolar terrestrial planets can be detected by looking for transits. A discussion is presented of a model used to estimate the number and distance of stars for which planets can be detected as a function of spectral type and luminosity class, apparent brightness, planetary size and orbit, and realistic noise sources that must be considered. A choice for an optimum location of the field to search is described given the realistic constraints of a space mission and maximizing the number of available stars.


2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (14) ◽  
pp. 2909 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gian Carlo Cardarilli ◽  
Luca Di Nunzio ◽  
Rocco Fazzolari ◽  
Daniele Giardino ◽  
Marco Matta ◽  
...  

Microwave tracking, usually performed by on ground processing of the signals coming from a spacecraft, represents a crucial aspect in every deep-space mission. Various noise sources, including receiver noise, affect these signals, limiting the accuracy of the radiometric measurements obtained from the radio link. There are several methods used for spacecraft tracking, including the Delta-Differential One-Way Ranging ( Δ DOR) technique. In the past years, European Space Agency (ESA) missions relied on a narrowband Δ DOR system for navigation in the cruise phase. To limit the adverse effect of nonlinearities in the receiving chain, an innovative wideband approach to Δ DOR measurements has recently been proposed. This work presents the hardware implementation of a new version of the ESA X/Ka Deep Space Transponder based on the new tracking technique named Wideband Δ DOR (W- Δ DOR). The architecture of the new transponder guarantees backward compatibility with narrowband Δ DOR.


2020 ◽  
Vol 50 (2-3) ◽  
pp. 303-328 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lorenzo V. Mugnai ◽  
Enzo Pascale ◽  
Billy Edwards ◽  
Andreas Papageorgiou ◽  
Subhajit Sarkar

Abstract ArielRad, the Ariel radiometric model, is a simulator developed to address the challenges in optimising the space mission science payload and to demonstrate its compliance with the performance requirements. Ariel, the Atmospheric Remote-Sensing Infrared Exoplanet Large-survey, has been selected by ESA as the M4 mission in the Cosmic Vision programme and, during its 4 years primary operation, will provide the first unbiased spectroscopic survey of a large and diverse sample of transiting exoplanet atmospheres. To allow for an accurate study of the mission, ArielRad uses a physically motivated noise model to estimate contributions arising from stationary processes, and includes margins for correlated and time-dependent noise sources. We show that the measurement uncertainties are dominated by the photon statistic, and that an observing programme with about 1000 exoplanetary targets can be completed during the primary mission lifetime.


2015 ◽  
Vol 21 (2(93)) ◽  
pp. 3-14 ◽  
Author(s):  
O.V. Dudnik ◽  
◽  
E.V. Kurbatov ◽  
V.O. Tarasov ◽  
L.A. Andryushenko ◽  
...  

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