scholarly journals Cosmic web reconstruction through density ridges: catalogue

2016 ◽  
Vol 461 (4) ◽  
pp. 3896-3909 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yen-Chi Chen ◽  
Shirley Ho ◽  
Jon Brinkmann ◽  
Peter E. Freeman ◽  
Christopher R. Genovese ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
2014 ◽  
Vol 67 (6) ◽  
pp. 815-821 ◽  
Author(s):  
Cihan Sahin ◽  
Ozge Ergun ◽  
Yalcin Kulahci ◽  
Celalettin Sever ◽  
Huseyin Karagoz ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Vol 119 (2) ◽  
pp. 365-372
Author(s):  
Lingjie Yu ◽  
Guanlin Wang ◽  
Chao Zhi ◽  
Bugao Xu

2007 ◽  
Vol 208 (2-4) ◽  
pp. 145-158 ◽  
Author(s):  
L.J. Moniz ◽  
E.G. Cooch ◽  
S.P. Ellner ◽  
J.D. Nichols ◽  
J.M. Nichols

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tanya Strydom ◽  
Salomé Bouskila ◽  
Francis Banville ◽  
Cerres Barros ◽  
Dominique Caron ◽  
...  

Despite their importance in many ecological processes, collecting data and information on ecological interactions, and therefore species interaction networks, is an exceedingly challenging task. For this reason, large parts of the world have a deficit of data of which species interact, and what we can expect the network structure of these interactions to be. As data collection alone is unlikely to be sufficient at filling these global gaps, community ecologists must adopt predictive methods. In this contribution we develop such a method, relying on graph embedding (the extraction of explanatory latent variables from known graph structures) and transfer learning (the application of previous solution to novel problems with limited predictors overlap) in order to assemble a predicted list of trophic interactions between mammals of Canada. This interaction list is derived from extensive knowledge of the mammalian food web of Europe, despite the fact that there are fewer than 5% of common species between the two locations. We provide guidance on how this method can be adapted by substituting some approaches or predictors in order to make it more generally applicable to a broad family of ecological problems.


2019 ◽  
Vol 485 (2) ◽  
pp. 2492-2504 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yen-Chi Chen ◽  
Shirley Ho ◽  
Jonathan Blazek ◽  
Siyu He ◽  
Rachel Mandelbaum ◽  
...  

Abstract Previous studies have shown the filamentary structures in the cosmic web influence the alignments of nearby galaxies. We study this effect in the LOWZ sample of the Sloan Digital Sky Survey using the ‘Cosmic Web Reconstruction' filament catalogue. We find that LOWZ galaxies exhibit a small but statistically significant alignment in the direction parallel to the orientation of nearby filaments. This effect is detectable even in the absence of nearby galaxy clusters, which suggests it is an effect from the matter distribution in the filament. A non-parametric regression model suggests that the alignment effect with filaments extends over separations of 30–40 Mpc. We find that galaxies that are bright and early-forming align more strongly with the directions of nearby filaments than those that are faint and late-forming; however, trends with stellar mass are less statistically significant, within the narrow range of stellar mass of this sample.


2016 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 70-73
Author(s):  
Nardi Kola

BACKGROUND: Extensive pulp defects of the thumb, with the exposure of tendon or bone, are challenging reconstructive problems. Surgical treatment includes the use of local, regional, and free flaps.AIM: This paper is focused in Foucher’s neuro vascular flap. First DMCA or Foucher’s pedicle flap is a successful thumb reconstruction method, especially in patients not disturbed by its cosmetic appearance.MATERIAL AND METHODS: The first dorsal metacarpal artery (FDMCA) arises from the radial artery in the first intermetacarpal space, just distal to the tendon of the extensor pollicis longus. Pulp area of the thumb is the area where Foucher’s flap is more utilizable. This technique has other applications such as first web reconstruction, thumb lengthening, and following resection of tumors on the dorsum of the hand.RESLTS: We have in study 7 cases with work related trauma in two years period of time, between 2012 and 2014. We had only one partial flap survival and all the other flaps survived entirely. We have also taken in consideration subjective satisfaction with a range score from 4 to 10, cold intolerance, flap area and donor site sensibility with a range score from low to medium to normal.CONCLUSION: Careful pedicle discovery, secured elevation, pedicle strangulation prevention are very important for flap survival.


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