scholarly journals On the relationship between the H2 emission and the physical structure of planetary nebulae

2012 ◽  
Vol 429 (2) ◽  
pp. 973-986 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. A. Marquez-Lugo ◽  
G. Ramos-Larios ◽  
M. A. Guerrero ◽  
R. Vázquez
2003 ◽  
Vol 125 (6) ◽  
pp. 3213-3221 ◽  
Author(s):  
Martn A. Guerrero ◽  
You-Hua Chu ◽  
Arturo Manchado ◽  
Karen B. Kwitter

2004 ◽  
Vol 128 (4) ◽  
pp. 1711-1715 ◽  
Author(s):  
Daniel B. Goldman ◽  
Martín A. Guerrero ◽  
You-Hua Chu ◽  
Robert A. Gruendl

2019 ◽  
Vol 301 ◽  
pp. 00022 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jiangfeng Cheng ◽  
Chia-Feng Juang ◽  
Weihai Chen ◽  
Guohui Mei

The blackbody cavity sensor for continuous temperature measurement of molten steel has been widely used in steel industry. However, due to the closed bottom of the inner tube, the temperature measurement accuracy is seriously affected. It’s urgent to redesign and improve the sensor, which involves multidisciplinary knowledge, including materials, heat and flow science. This paper first clarifies the relationship between sensor functional requirements and various physical structure parameters from the perspective of axiomatic design. On this basis, the virtual models of the blackbody cavity sensor are established, including geometry model, multi-physical field model, material physical properties and boundary conditions. And then through comparison between experiment and simulation, it is found that for the temperature measurement accuracy, the deviations between the simulation and the actual experimental result are less than 1.5℃. This verifies the accuracy of the virtual model.


2003 ◽  
Vol 209 ◽  
pp. 575-576
Author(s):  
Richard A. Shaw ◽  
Letizia Stanghellini ◽  
Max Mutchler ◽  
Bruce Balick ◽  
Stacy Palen ◽  
...  

The study of the formation and evolution of planetary nebulae (PNs) has been a subject of active investigation for several decades. In the past 15 years the relationship between nebular morphology and nebular/stellar evolution has been investigated in some detail. Although important insights have been gained, the connection between PN formation and even basic morphological features of the evolving nebula is far from clear. One of the most vexing problems to overcome is the difficulty of obtaining, at least for Galactic PNs where statistical distances must be adopted, reliable dimensions, ages, luminosities, and other physical quantities that are essential for understanding the evolutionary state of individual nebulae. Our emphasis of late has been to obtain high-resolution images of a large sample of PNs in the Magellanic Clouds, where uncertainties in the distances are minimal and selection effects due to, e. g., dust absorption in the Galactic plane do not apply.


1989 ◽  
Vol 106 ◽  
pp. 235-235
Author(s):  
J.B. Kaler ◽  
R.A. Shaw ◽  
K.B. Kwitter

We define the relationship between nitrogen enrichment in planetary nebulae and the mass of the nucleus. N/O remains flat at about 0.3 (double solar) from a core mass of 0.55 M(sun) to 0.8 M(sun), whereupon it rises quickly to values that approach and may exceed 2. The rate of increase of N/O with core mass exceeds that predicted for giant stars by standard dredge-up and mass-loss theories.


2014 ◽  
Vol 446 (1) ◽  
pp. 317-329 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Aller ◽  
L. F. Miranda ◽  
L. Olguín ◽  
R. Vázquez ◽  
P. F. Guillén ◽  
...  

2010 ◽  
Vol 27 (2) ◽  
pp. 199-202 ◽  
Author(s):  
L. F. Miranda ◽  
R. Vázquez ◽  
M. A. Guerrero ◽  
C. B. Pereira ◽  
E. Iñiguez-Garín

AbstractWe have recently confirmed the planetary nebula (PN) nature of PM 1–242, PM 1–318 and PM 1–322. Here we present high-resolution long-slit spectra of these three PNe in order to analyze their internal kinematics and to investigate their physical structure. PM 1–242 is a tilted ring and not an elliptical PN as suggested by direct images. The object is probably related to ring-like PNe and shows an unusual pointsymmetric brightness distribution in the ring. PM 1–318 is a pole-on elliptical PN, instead of a circular one as suggested by direct images. PM 1–322 is spatially unresolved and its spectrum shows large differences between the forbidden lines and Hα profiles, with the latter showing a double-peaked profile and relatively extended wings (FWZI ~325 km s−1). These properties are found in other PNe that are suspected to host a symbiotic central star.


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