scholarly journals Metallicities from high-resolution spectra of 49 RR Lyrae variables

2021 ◽  
Vol 503 (4) ◽  
pp. 4719-4733
Author(s):  
Christina K Gilligan ◽  
Brian Chaboyer ◽  
Massimo Marengo ◽  
Joseph P Mullen ◽  
Giuseppe Bono ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
High Resolution ◽  
Near Infrared ◽  
Large Telescope ◽  
Rr Lyrae Stars ◽  
Rr Lyrae ◽  
Lyrae Stars

ABSTRACT Accurate metallicities of RR Lyrae are extremely important in constraining period–luminosity–metallicity (PLZ) relationships, particularly in the near-infrared. We analyse 69 high-resolution spectra of Galactic RR Lyrae stars from the Southern African Large Telescope. We measure metallicities of 58 of these RR Lyrae stars with typical uncertainties of 0.15 dex. All but one RR Lyrae in this sample has accurate ($\sigma _{\varpi }\lesssim 10{{\ \rm per\ cent}}$) parallax from Gaia. Combining these new high-resolution spectroscopic abundances with similar determinations from the literature for 93 stars, we present new PLZ relationships in WISE W1 and W2 magnitudes, and the Wesenheit magnitudes W(W1, V − W1) and W(W2, V − W2).

scholarly journals Standard Galactic field RR Lyrae II: a Gaia DR2 calibration of the period–Wesenheit–metallicity relation

2019 ◽  
Vol 490 (3) ◽  
pp. 4254-4270 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jillian R Neeley ◽  
Massimo Marengo ◽  
Wendy L Freedman ◽  
Barry F Madore ◽  
Rachael L Beaton ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Near Infrared ◽  
Large Magellanic Cloud ◽  
Magellanic Cloud ◽  
Distance Modulus ◽  
Rr Lyrae Stars ◽  
Galactic Field ◽  
Rr Lyrae ◽  
Lyrae Stars ◽  
Distance Indicators ◽  
Made In

ABSTRACT RR Lyrae stars have long been popular standard candles, but significant advances in methodology and technology have been made in recent years to increase their precision as distance indicators. We present multiwavelength (optical UBVRcIc and Gaia G, BP, RP; near-infrared JHKs; mid-infrared [3.6], [4.5]) period–luminosity–metallicity (PLZ), period–Wesenheit–metallicity (PWZ) relations, calibrated using photometry obtained from the Carnegie RR Lyrae Program and parallaxes from the Gaia second data release for 55 Galactic field RR Lyrae stars. The metallicity slope, which has long been predicted by theoretical relations, can now be measured in all passbands. The scatter in the PLZ relations is on the order of 0.2 mag, and is still dominated by uncertainties in the parallaxes. As a consistency check of our PLZ relations, we also measure the distance modulus to the globular cluster M4, the Large Magellanic Cloud and the Small Magellanic Cloud, and our results are in excellent agreement with estimates from previous studies.

scholarly journals Near-Infrared photometry of the LMC cluster Reticulum

2004 ◽  
Vol 193 ◽  
pp. 189-192
Author(s):  
M. Dall’Ora ◽  
G. Bono ◽  
J. Storm ◽  
V. Ripepi ◽  
V. Testa ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Data Reduction ◽  
Near Infrared ◽  
Large Magellanic Cloud ◽  
Magellanic Cloud ◽  
Distance Estimate ◽  
Infrared Photometry ◽  
Rr Lyrae Stars ◽  
Rr Lyrae ◽  
Lyrae Stars

AbstractWe present U, B, V, I (SUSI@NTT) and J,Ks (SOFI@NTT) photometry of the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC) cluster Reticulum. The observing strategy and data reduction (DAOPHOTII/ALLFRAME) allowed us to reach an accuracy of the order of 0.01 – 0.03 mag in all the bands at limiting magnitudes typical of RR Lyrae stars. Reticulum hosts a sizable sample of RR Lyrae stars (32), and we supply an accurate distance estimate using the RR Lyrae K-band Period-Luminosity-Metallicity (PLZK) relation. This method presents several advantages when compared with the MV vs [Fe/H] relation, since it is only marginally affected by off-ZAHB evolutionary effects and reddening corrections.

scholarly journals The Araucaria Project: The Distance to the Fornax Dwarf Galaxy from Near-infrared Photometry of RR Lyrae Stars

2017 ◽  
Vol 154 (6) ◽  
pp. 263 ◽  
Author(s):  
Paulina Karczmarek ◽  
Grzegorz Pietrzyński ◽  
Marek Górski ◽  
Wolfgang Gieren ◽  
David Bersier
Keyword(s):  
Near Infrared ◽  
Dwarf Galaxy ◽  
Infrared Photometry ◽  
Rr Lyrae Stars ◽  
Rr Lyrae ◽  
Lyrae Stars

scholarly journals NEW NEAR-INFRARED PERIOD–LUMINOSITY–METALLICITY RELATIONS FOR RR LYRAE STARS AND THE OUTLOOK FORGAIA

2015 ◽  
Vol 807 (2) ◽  
pp. 127 ◽  
Author(s):  
T. Muraveva ◽  
M. Palmer ◽  
G. Clementini ◽  
X. Luri ◽  
M.-R. L. Cioni ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Near Infrared ◽  
Rr Lyrae Stars ◽  
Rr Lyrae ◽  
Lyrae Stars

scholarly journals Optical and Near-infrared Pulsation Properties of RR Lyrae and Population II Cepheid Variables in the Messier 15 Globular Cluster

2021 ◽  
Vol 922 (1) ◽  
pp. 20
Author(s):  
Anupam Bhardwaj ◽  
Marina Rejkuba ◽  
G. C. Sloan ◽  
Marcella Marconi ◽  
Soung-Chul Yang
Keyword(s):  
Globular Cluster ◽  
Near Infrared ◽  
Variable Stars ◽  
Log P ◽  
Distance Modulus ◽  
Distance Measurements ◽  
Rr Lyrae Stars ◽  
Rr Lyrae ◽  
Cepheid Variables ◽  
Lyrae Stars

Abstract Messier 15 (NGC 7078) is an old and metal-poor post core-collapse globular cluster that hosts a rich population of variable stars. We report new optical (gi) and near-infrared (NIR, JK s ) multi-epoch observations for 129 RR Lyrae, 4 Population II Cepheids (3 BL Herculis, 1 W Virginis), and 1 anomalous Cepheid variable candidate in M15 obtained using the MegaCam and the WIRCam instruments on the 3.6 m Canada–France–Hawaii Telescope. Multi-band data are used to improve the periods and classification of variable stars, and determine accurate mean magnitudes and pulsational amplitudes from the light curves fitted with optical and NIR templates. We derive optical and NIR period–luminosity relations for RR Lyrae stars which are best constrained in the K s band, m K s = − 2.333 ( 0.054 ) log P + 13.948 ( 0.015 ) with a scatter of only 0.037 mag. Theoretical and empirical calibrations of RR Lyrae period–luminosity–metallicity relations are used to derive a true distance modulus to M15: 15.196 ± 0.026 (statistical) ± 0.039 (systematic) mag. Our precise distance moduli based on RR Lyrae stars and Population II Cepheid variables are mutually consistent and agree with recent distance measurements in the literature based on Gaia parallaxes and other independent methods.

High-Resolution Magnetic Field Measurements of RR Lyrae Stars with SemPol

2009 ◽  
Author(s):  
E. Guggenberger ◽  
K. Kolenberg ◽  
S. C. Marsden ◽  
I. A. Waite ◽  
H. F. Henrichs ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Magnetic Field ◽  
High Resolution ◽  
Field Measurements ◽  
Rr Lyrae Stars ◽  
Rr Lyrae ◽  
Magnetic Field Measurements ◽  
Lyrae Stars
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