SDSS J154751.94+025550 with double-peaked broad H β but single-peaked broad H α: a candidate for central binary black hole system?

2021 ◽  
Vol 507 (4) ◽  
pp. 5205-5213
Author(s):  
XueGuang Zhang

ABSTRACT In this manuscript, an interesting blue active galactic nuclei (AGNs) SDSS J154751.94+025550 (=SDSS J1547) is reported with very different line profiles of broad Balmer emission lines: double-peaked broad H β but single-peaked broad H α. SDSS J1547 is the first AGN with detailed discussions on very different line profiles of the broad Balmer emission lines, besides the simply mentioned different broad lines in the candidate for a binary black hole (BBH) system in SDSS J0159+0105. The very different line profiles of the broad Balmer emission lines can be well explained by different physical conditions to two central BLRs in a central BBH system in SDSS J1547. Furthermore, the long-term light curve from CSS can be well described by a sinusoidal function with a periodicity about 2159 d, providing further evidence to support the expected central BBH system in SDSS J1547. Therefore, it is interesting to treat different line profiles of broad Balmer emission lines as intrinsic indicators of central BBH systems in broad line AGN. Under assumptions of BBH systems, 0.125 per cent of broad-line AGN can be expected to have very different line profiles of broad Balmer emission lines. Future study on more broad line AGN with very different line profiles of broad Balmer emission lines could provide further clues on the different line profiles of broad Balmer emission lines as indicator of BBH systems.

2011 ◽  
Vol 20 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Paola Marziani ◽  
C. Alenka Negrete ◽  
Deborah Dultzin ◽  
Jack W. Sulentic

AbstractDetermining the masses of the central compact object believed to power all active galactic nuclei is relevant to our understanding of their evolution and of their inner workings. Keys to present-day mass estimates are: (1) the assumption of line broadening due to virial motion of the emitting gas, (2) an estimate of the distance of broad-line emitting gas from the central compact object, and (3) a measure of the AGN luminosity. We discuss the merits and the limitations of an alternative method based on estimates of physical conditions in the broad line emitting region derived from an appropriate multi-component analysis of emission line profiles. This ‘photo-ionization method’, applied to UV intermediate-ionization lines appears to be promising for at least a sizable population of high-z quasars.


2006 ◽  
Vol 2 (S238) ◽  
pp. 329-330
Author(s):  
E. Bon ◽  
L. Č. Popović ◽  
D. Ilić

AbstractWe modeled the single-peaked Broad Emission Lines (BELs) with two-component model (accretion disk, with surrounding spherical region), comparing it with observational line profiles for a number of Active Galactic Nuclei (AGN). We find that the accretion in the Broad Line Region (BLR) can be present even if the profiles of BELs are single-peaked.


2011 ◽  
Vol 20 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
A. I. Shapovalova ◽  
L. Č. Popović ◽  
D. Ilić ◽  
A. Kovačević ◽  
J. Kovačević ◽  
...  

AbstractWe present preliminary results of the long-term spectral monitoring of two active galactic nuclei with different broad line shapes: Ark 564 and Arp 102B. Ark 564 is a bright nearby narrow-line Syfert 1 (NLS1) galaxy with relatively narrow permitted optical emission lines and a high Fe II/Hβ ratio, while Arp 102B is a nearby broad-line radio galaxy with broad double-peaked Balmer emission lines. The spectra of Ark 564 were observed during 11-year period (1999-2009) and the spectra of Arp 102B in the 12-year period (1998-2009), with SAO 6 m and 1 m telescopes (Russia) and the OAGH 2.1 m telescope (Cananea, Mexico).


1989 ◽  
Vol 134 ◽  
pp. 316-317
Author(s):  
S.M. Viegas-Aldrovandi ◽  
M. Contini

In the last decade, emission-lines from a large number of active galactic nuclei (AGN) have been observed. Most of the models built to explain the observed narrow emission-lines are based on photoionization. Although these photoionization models account for the observed general features, many points remain unexplained and several authors suggest an additional energy source (Ferland and Mushotzky 1984, Ferland and Osterbrock 1986, Stasinska 1984, Viegas-Aldrovandi and Gruenwald 1988). Another possible explanation is suggested by the emitting cloud motions, which account for the observed line widths. If the clouds are moving throughout a dilute gas (n0 ≃ 300 cm−3), a shock can develop. Then, the physical conditions in the cloud are determined by the coupled effect of photoionization and shock hydrodynamics.


2019 ◽  
Vol 488 (3) ◽  
pp. 4459-4463 ◽  
Author(s):  
K Rainer Corley ◽  
Imre Bartos ◽  
Leo P Singer ◽  
Andrew R Williamson ◽  
Zoltán Haiman ◽  
...  

ABSTRACT The localization of stellar-mass binary black hole mergers using gravitational waves is critical in understanding the properties of the binaries’ host galaxies, observing possible electromagnetic emission from the mergers, or using them as a cosmological distance ladder. The precision of this localization can be substantially increased with prior astrophysical information about the binary system. In particular, constraining the inclination of the binary can reduce the distance uncertainty of the source. Here, we present the first realistic set of localizations for binary black hole mergers, including different prior constraints on the binaries’ inclinations. We find that prior information on the inclination can reduce the localization volume by a factor of 3. We discuss two astrophysical scenarios of interest: (i) follow-up searches for beamed electromagnetic/neutrino counterparts and (ii) mergers in the accretion discs of active galactic nuclei.


2019 ◽  
Vol 491 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-12 ◽  
Author(s):  
P Lira ◽  
R W Goosmann ◽  
M Kishimoto ◽  
R Cartier

ABSTRACT Using the stokes Monte Carlo radiative transfer code, we revisit the predictions of the spectropolarimetric signal from a disc-like broad emission line region (BLR) in type I active galactic nuclei due to equatorial scattering. We reproduce the findings of previous works, but only for a scatterer that is much more optically and geometrically thick than previously proposed. We also find that when taking into account the polarized emission from all regions of the scatterer, the swing of the polarization position angle (PA) is in the opposite direction to that originally proposed. Furthermore, we find that the presence of outflows in the scattering media can significantly change the observed line profiles, with the PA of the scattering signal being enhanced in the presence of radially outflowing winds. Finally, a characteristically different PA profile, shaped like an ‘M’, is seen when the scatterer is co-spatial with the BLR and radially outflowing.


1998 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 964-967
Author(s):  
R. D. Blandford

The discovery of megamasers in nearby active galactic nuclei (AGN) is an unexpected boon for AGN researchers. The most immediate benefit, brought out in observations of NGC4258 (Miyoshi et al 1995, Moran, these proceedings) is that it allows an accurate mass measurement for the central black hole, in this case of 3.6 x 107 M⊙, with unprecedented accuracy. (I shall not belabor the point that we have not proven rigorously that it is a black hole because this is surely on much firmer footing than what follows!) Masers also allow us to discover second order features of the kinematics, specifically that the disk is warped. Thirdly, and this is what I have been asked to review here, it should enable us to choose between several possible accretion modes by treating masers as diagnostic probes of physical conditions in the disk.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document