Inhibition of penicillin-binding protein 3 of Escherichia coli K-12. Effects upon growth, viability and outer membrane barrier function

1985 ◽  
Vol 16 (3) ◽  
pp. 287-296 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nigel A. C. Curtis ◽  
Rosemary L. Eisenstadt ◽  
Kath A. Turner ◽  
Anthony J. White
2014 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 123-127 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nicolas L. Jean ◽  
Catherine M. Bougault ◽  
Alexander J. F. Egan ◽  
Waldemar Vollmer ◽  
Jean-Pierre Simorre

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiang’Er Jiang ◽  
Wee Boon Tan ◽  
Rahul Shrivastava ◽  
Deborah Chwee San Seow ◽  
Swaine Lin Chen ◽  
...  

SummaryThe outer membrane (OM) is an essential component of the Gram-negative bacterial envelope that protects cells against external threats. To maintain a functional OM, cells require distinct mechanisms to ensure balance of proteins and lipids in the membrane. Mutations in OM biogenesis and/or homeostasis pathways often result in permeability defects, but how molecular changes in the OM affect barrier function is unclear. Here, we seek potential mechanism(s) that can alleviate permeability defects in Escherichia coli cells lacking the Tol-Pal complex, which accumulate excess PLs in the OM. We identify mutations in enterobacterial common antigen (ECA) biosynthesis that re-establish OM barrier function against large hydrophilic molecules, yet did not restore lipid homeostasis. Furthermore, we demonstrate that build-up of biosynthetic intermediates, but not loss of ECA itself, contributes to the rescue. This suppression of OM phenotypes is unrelated to known effects that accumulation of ECA intermediates have on the cell wall. Finally, we reveal that an unusual diacylglycerol pyrophosphoryl-linked lipid species also accumulates in ECA mutants, and might play a role in the rescue phenotype. Our work provides insights into how OM barrier function can be restored independent of lipid homeostasis, and highlights previously unappreciated effects of ECA-related species in OM biology.


1980 ◽  
Vol 44 (12) ◽  
pp. 2937-2941 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hiroshi MATSUZAWA ◽  
Sadamitsu ASOH ◽  
Takahisa OHTA ◽  
Shigeo TAMAKI ◽  
Michio MATSUHASHI

2020 ◽  
Vol 114 (6) ◽  
pp. 991-1005
Author(s):  
Xiang’Er Jiang ◽  
Wee Boon Tan ◽  
Rahul Shrivastava ◽  
Deborah Chwee San Seow ◽  
Swaine Lin Chen ◽  
...  

FEBS Letters ◽  
1980 ◽  
Vol 110 (2) ◽  
pp. 245-249 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hideho Suzuki ◽  
Yveline Van Heijenoort ◽  
Toshihide Tamura ◽  
Junzo Mizoguchi ◽  
Yukinori Hirota ◽  
...  

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document