Emergence Rhythm in Chrysoteuchia topiaria123

1974 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
pp. 380-382 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. A. Kamm
Keyword(s):  
1990 ◽  
Vol 68 (3) ◽  
pp. 465-469 ◽  
Author(s):  
Agnès Bardonnet ◽  
Philippe Gaudin

The emergence rhythm of grayling fry (Thymallus thymallus) was studied under semi-natural rearing conditions, using special traps buried in the gravel. The diel pattern of emergence proved to be mainly diurnal, with a maximum just after sunrise. The discussion emphasizes the fact that this distinguishes the grayling from other salmonids, and since eggs are buried at a reduced depth, proposes the hypothesis that light conditions during development influence the daily pattern of emergence.


Parasitology ◽  
1989 ◽  
Vol 99 (2) ◽  
pp. 225-228 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Thèron

SummaryHybridization between Schistosoma mansoni, with a diurnal cercarial emergence rhythm and S. rodhaini, with a nocturnal cercarial shedding pattern leads to F1 and F2 generations, hybrid schistosomes whose chronobiological phenotype of cercariae is characterized by two unequal emergence peaks, one diurnal and the other nocturnal. The relative importance of diurnal and nocturnal peaks depends upon which S. mansoni strain (early or late) is used for the hybridization with S. rodhaini. The results are compared and discussed with those resulting from crosses between intraspecific sympatric and allopatric chronobiological variants (early and late) of S. mansoni. The genetic determinism of the cercarial emergence of schistosomes and the significant differences observed between cercarial shedding patterns of parental species and their hybrids allow the use of this behavioural marker in biological and genetical studies in schistosome populations.


2012 ◽  
Vol 27 (4) ◽  
pp. 280-286 ◽  
Author(s):  
Joydeep De ◽  
Vishwanath Varma ◽  
Vijay Kumar Sharma

1967 ◽  
Vol 15 (3) ◽  
pp. 229-236
Author(s):  
R.F. Hoogland

The emergence rhythm of leaves on the main axis was shown to be a heritable character in Zelder. This rhythm, which is correlated with leaf size, may be the same before and after ear initiation, or different. By selection, four different rhythms were obtained; a low rhythm before and after ear initiation resulted in shorter straw and more rapid ear emergence. (Abstract retrieved from CAB Abstracts by CABI’s permission)


1991 ◽  
Vol 48 (7) ◽  
pp. 1176-1180 ◽  
Author(s):  
Agnès Bardonnet ◽  
Philippe Gaudin

The emergence rhythm of grayling fry (Thymallus thymallus) was studied in four aquaria fitted with traps under four different conditions of light and temperature. Both light and temperature induced an emergence rhythm characterized by a 24-h period. Under ambient Sight and constant temperature, emergence peaked at the end of the night before the onset of dawn. Under constant dim light and varying temperature, emergence peaked in early morning during the coldest hours. When both light and temperature fluctuated daily the emergence pattern was equivalent to the "sum" of these previous two regimes and was similar to that described in the field in a previous report. In the absence of light and temperature variations, no emergence rhythm was observed.


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