Special Issue--May 1972: Methods of Analysis of Drugs of Abuse

1972 ◽  
Vol 10 (4) ◽  
pp. 18A-18A
1977 ◽  
Vol 23 (4) ◽  
pp. 751-753 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ole Andersen ◽  
Peter Bonne Eriksen

Abstract We studied the sensitivity of the EMIT® assays of amphet-amine, benzodiazepines (diazepam), methadone, opiates (morphine), and propoxyphene at different specific con-ductivities in urine. The specific conductivity was varied by adding NaCI. For a sensitivity of 0.5 mg of drug per liter, the urine must have a specific conductivity of less than about 35 mS/cm in all these assays except that for ben¬zodiazepine, for which it must be less than about 20 mS/cm.


2018 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 63-95 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jack Wilson ◽  
Hazel Price

AbstractIn this article we take a neo-Peircean semiotic approach to analyzing an interaction in which a routine bail hearing between a defendant and a judge goes awry. Neo-Peircean semiotics is steadily gaining recognition within linguistics for providing a new perspective on meaning. One neo-Peircean approach, referred to asRelationship Thinking(Enfield 2009, 2013), has the potential to be influential for politeness research and linguistic pragmatics generally. In this article, we explore how the concept of relationship can be used to explore meaning on two dimensions:residentialandrepresentational(Kockelman 2006a, 2006b). It is our contention that both of these dimensions are crucial to developing an understanding of what happens in the courtroom data on which this special issue focusses. We begin by providing a detailed overview of neo-Peircean semiotics in order to demonstrate its utility for researchers from different disciplines. We then show how a neo-Peircean analytical approach can illuminate elements of data that may not be accounted for in other analyses. This is as a consequence of the neo-Peircean framework’s scope and its capacity for coping with a range of interactionally significant phenomena, from individual linguistic tokens to institutional norms. In our analysis of the data at the heart of this special issue, the Penelope Soto case, we show that problems can arise when interactants have different understandings of what is asignand what is aninterpretant(Peirce 1955). We make the case that it is a misunderstanding at this level (specifically the interpretations of the word “value”) that is ultimately what causes the interaction to conclude in the way that it does. Ultimately, we suggest that a neo-Peircean approach to the study of in/appropriate behaviour can facilitate links between the traditional (and sometimes disparate) methods of analysis used in politeness research.


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