scholarly journals Occurrence and characterization of peripheral nerve involvement in neurofibromatosis type 2

Brain ◽  
2002 ◽  
Vol 125 (5) ◽  
pp. 996-1004 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. D. Sperfeld ◽  
C. Hein ◽  
J. M. Schröder ◽  
A. C. Ludolph ◽  
C. O. Hanemann
2017 ◽  
Vol 57 (2) ◽  
pp. 312-316 ◽  
Author(s):  
Johan A. Telleman ◽  
Menno D. Stellingwerff ◽  
Geert J. Brekelmans ◽  
Leo H. Visser

2018 ◽  
Vol 66 (2) ◽  
pp. e27520 ◽  
Author(s):  
Laura Agresta ◽  
Ralph Salloum ◽  
Trent R. Hummel ◽  
Nancy Ratner ◽  
Francesco T. Mangano ◽  
...  

1998 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 55-64 ◽  
Author(s):  
C. Rosenbaum ◽  
L. Kluwe ◽  
V.F. Mautner ◽  
R.E. Friedrich ◽  
H.W. Müller ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Tim Godel ◽  
Philipp Bäumer ◽  
Said Farschtschi ◽  
Klaus Püschel ◽  
Barbara Hofstadler ◽  
...  

Abstract Purpose To examine long-term alterations of the dorsal root ganglia (DRG) and the peripheral nerve in patients with neurofibromatosis type 2 (NF2) by in vivo high-resolution magnetic resonance neurography (MRN) and their correlation to histology. Methods In this prospective study the lumbosacral DRG, the right sciatic, tibial, and peroneal nerves were examined in 6 patients diagnosed with NF2 and associated polyneuropathy (PNP) by a standardized MRN protocol at 3 T. Volumes of DRG L3–S2 as well as peripheral nerve lesions were assessed and compared to follow-up examinations after 14–100 months. In one patient, imaging findings were further correlated to histology. Results Follow-up MRN examination showed a non-significant increase of volume for the DRG L3: +0.41% (p = 0.10), L4: +22.41% (p = 0.23), L5: +3.38% (p = 0.09), S1: +10.63% (p = 0.05) and S2: +1.17% (p = 0.57). Likewise, peripheral nerve lesions were not significantly increased regarding size (2.18 mm2 vs. 2.15 mm2, p = 0.89) and number (9.00 vs. 9.33, p = 0.36). Histological analyses identified schwannomas as the major correlate of both DRG hyperplasia and peripheral nerve lesions. For peripheral nerve microlesions additionally clusters of onion-bulb formations were identified. Conclusion Peripheral nervous system alterations seem to be constant or show only a minor increase in adult NF2. Thus, symptoms of PNP may not primarily attributed to the initial schwannoma growth but to secondary long-term processes, with symptoms only occurring if a certain threshold is exceeded. Histology identified grouped areas of Schwann cell proliferations as the correlate of DRG hyperplasia, while for peripheral nerve lesions different patterns could be found.


2016 ◽  
Vol 20 (6) ◽  
pp. 948-952 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gemma Olive ◽  
Antonia Clarke ◽  
Katja Doerholt ◽  
Vasantha Gowda ◽  
Atta Siddiqui ◽  
...  

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