scholarly journals Chronic Medical Conditions and Peripartum Mental Illness: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

2018 ◽  
Vol 187 (9) ◽  
pp. 2060-2068 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hilary K Brown ◽  
Amna Qazilbash ◽  
Nedda Rahim ◽  
Cindy-Lee Dennis ◽  
Simone N Vigod
2017 ◽  
Vol 4 (7) ◽  
pp. 554-562 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wagner Silva Ribeiro ◽  
Annette Bauer ◽  
Mário César Rezende Andrade ◽  
Marianna York-Smith ◽  
Pedro Mario Pan ◽  
...  

2017 ◽  
Vol 47 ◽  
pp. 83-102 ◽  
Author(s):  
John A. Naslund ◽  
Karen L. Whiteman ◽  
Gregory J. McHugo ◽  
Kelly A. Aschbrenner ◽  
Lisa A. Marsch ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
pp. appi.ps.2020004
Author(s):  
Christopher T. Lim ◽  
Marissa P. Caan ◽  
Clara H. Kim ◽  
Clifton M. Chow ◽  
H. Stephen Leff ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Vol 74 (2) ◽  
pp. 158-163
Author(s):  
Mary-Rose Faulkner ◽  
Lucy C. Barker ◽  
Simone N. Vigod ◽  
Cindy-Lee Dennis ◽  
Hilary K Brown

BackgroundChronic medical conditions (CMCs) and poverty commonly co-occur and, while both have been shown to independently increase the risk of perinatal mental illness, their collective impact has not been examined.MethodsThis population-based study included 853 433 Ontario (Canada) women with a singleton live birth and no recent mental healthcare. CMCs were identified using validated algorithms and disease registries, and poverty was ascertained using neighbourhood income quintile. Perinatal mental illness was defined as a healthcare encounter for a mental health or substance use disorder in pregnancy or the first year postpartum. Modified Poisson regression was used to test the independent impacts of CMC and poverty on perinatal mental illness risk, adjusted for covariates, and additive interaction between the two exposures was assessed using the relative excess risk due to interaction (RERI) and synergy index (SI).ResultsCMC and poverty were each independently associated with increased risk of perinatal mental illness (CMC vs no CMC exposure: 19.8% vs 15.6%, adjusted relative risk (aRR) 1.21, 95% CI (CI) 1.20 to 1.23; poverty vs no poverty exposure: 16.7% vs 15.5%, aRR 1.06, 95% CI 1.05 to 1.07). However, measures of additive interaction for the collective impact of both exposures on perinatal mental illness risk were not statistically significant (RERI 0.02, 95% CI −0.01 to 0.06; SI 1.09, 95% CI 0.95 to 1.24).ConclusionCMC and poverty are independent risk factors for perinatal mental illness and should be assessed as part of a comprehensive management programme that includes prevention strategies and effective screening and treatment pathways.


2019 ◽  
Vol 15 (3) ◽  
pp. 192-206 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ifeoma N. Onyeka ◽  
Margrethe Collier Høegh ◽  
Eldbjørg Marie Nåheim Eien ◽  
Bright I. Nwaru ◽  
Ingrid Melle

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