scholarly journals Physical Activity Levels and Cognition in Women With Type 2 Diabetes

2009 ◽  
Vol 170 (8) ◽  
pp. 1040-1047 ◽  
Author(s):  
E. E. Devore ◽  
J. H. Kang ◽  
O. Okereke ◽  
F. Grodstein
Keyword(s):  
Physical Activity ◽  
Type 2 Diabetes ◽  
Activity Levels ◽  
Physical Activity Levels

scholarly journals Population-Based Estimates of Physical Activity for Adults with Type 2 Diabetes: A Cautionary Tale of Potential Confounding by Weight Status

2011 ◽  
Vol 2011 ◽  
pp. 1-5 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ronald C. Plotnikoff ◽  
Steven T. Johnson ◽  
Constantinos A. Loucaides ◽  
Adrian E. Bauman ◽  
Nandini D. Karunamuni ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Physical Activity ◽  
Type 2 Diabetes ◽  
Weight Status ◽  
Large Population ◽  
Population Sample ◽  
Population Level ◽  
Activity Levels ◽  
Healthy Weight ◽  
Physical Activity Levels

At a population level, the method used to determine those meeting physical activity guidelines has important implications, as estimating “sufficient” physical activity might be confounded by weight status. The objective of this study was to test the difference between three methods in estimating the prevalence of “sufficient activity” among Canadian adults with type 2 diabetes in a large population sample (N=1614) while considering the role of weight status as a potential confounder. Our results revealed that estimates of physical activity levels vary by BMI categories, depending on the methods examined. Although physical activity levels were lower in the obese, their energy expenditure estimates were not different from those who were overweight or of a healthy weight. The implications of these findings are that biased estimates of physical activity at a population level may result in inappropriate classification of adults with type 2 diabetes as “sufficiently active” and that the inclusion of body weight in estimating physical activity prevalence should be approached with caution.

scholarly journals Perceived Sufficiency of Physical Activity Levels Among Adults at High Risk of Type 2 Diabetes: The FIN-D2D Study

2012 ◽  
Vol 21 (1) ◽  
pp. 99-108 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kati Vähäsarja ◽  
Sanna Salmela ◽  
Jari Villberg ◽  
Pauli Rintala ◽  
Mauno Vanhala ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Physical Activity ◽  
Type 2 Diabetes ◽  
High Risk ◽  
Activity Levels ◽  
Physical Activity Levels

scholarly journals Four-Year Physical Activity Levels among Intervention Participants with Type 2 Diabetes

2016 ◽  
Vol 48 (12) ◽  
pp. 2437-2445 ◽  
Author(s):  
JESSICA L. UNICK ◽  
SARAH A. GAUSSOIN ◽  
JAMES O. HILL ◽  
JOHN M. JAKICIC ◽  
DALE S. BOND ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Physical Activity ◽  
Type 2 Diabetes ◽  
Activity Levels ◽  
Physical Activity Levels

Long-Term Physical Activity Levels After the End of a Structured Exercise Intervention in Adults With Type 2 Diabetes and Prediabetes: A Systematic Review

2020 ◽  
Vol 44 (8) ◽  
pp. 680-687.e2
Author(s):  
Jane E. Booth ◽  
Jamie L. Benham ◽  
Laura E. Schinbein ◽  
Samantha K. McGinley ◽  
Doreen M. Rabi ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Physical Activity ◽  
Systematic Review ◽  
Type 2 Diabetes ◽  
Exercise Intervention ◽  
Activity Levels ◽  
Physical Activity Levels

scholarly journals CKD and CKDu in northern Peru: a cross-sectional analysis under the DEGREE protocol

2021 ◽  
Vol 22 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Andrea Ruiz-Alejos ◽  
Ben Caplin ◽  
J. Jaime Miranda ◽  
Neil Pearce ◽  
Antonio Bernabé-Ortiz
Keyword(s):  
Physical Activity ◽  
Risk Factors ◽  
Type 2 Diabetes ◽  
Activity Levels ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Heavy Proteinuria ◽  
Factors Associated ◽  
Physical Activity Levels ◽  
Northern Peru

Abstract Background This study estimated the prevalence and risk factors for decreased estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) in those without known hypertension, type 2 diabetes mellitus, or heavy proteinuria as a surrogate marker for chronic kidney disease of unknown cause (CKDu) among adults in the North of Peru. Methods A cross-sectional study was conducted following the Disadvantaged Populations eGFR Epidemiology (DEGREE) Study protocol. Low eGFR was defined based on a single eGFR ≤60 mL/min/1.7m2 estimated using the CKD-EPI equation. Environmental conditions related to CKDu (i.e., work in agriculture or sugarcane, water source, heat intolerance, and pesticide exposure) were evaluated, in addition to traditional risk factors for CKD (i.e., smoking, heavy drinking, physical activity, hypertension, type 2 diabetes mellitus, urolithiasis, among others). Results A total of 1514 subjects were included in the study, mean age 45.1 (SD: 16.4), and 55.2% were females. Overall, only 26 cases (1.7%; 95%CI: 1.1–2.5%) had an eGFR < 60 mL/min/1.7m2 compatible with CKD definition; when those with hypertension and type-2 diabetes or heavy proteinuria were excluded, according to the DEGREE protocol, the estimate fell to 0.9% (95%CI: 0.4–1.5%). Low physical activity levels (OR = 1.99; 95%CI: 1.18–3.34), hypertension (OR = 2.07; 1.26–3.41), and urolithiasis (OR = 1.97; 95%CI: 1.18–3.27) were factors associated with low eGFR. Conclusions A low population-based prevalence of low eGFR (as a surrogate for CKDu), both in rural and urban settings areas, in the Northern Peru, was found. Low physical activity levels, hypertension and urolithiasis were factors associated with low eGFR. Interventions to prevent CKD cases may be focused on well-known CV risk factors and urolithiasis.

scholarly journals CKD and CKDu in Northern Peru: a cross-sectional analysis under the DEGREE protocol

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Andrea O. Ruiz-Alejos ◽  
Ben Caplin ◽  
J. Jaime Miranda ◽  
Neil Pearce ◽  
Antonio Bernabé-Ortiz
Keyword(s):  
Physical Activity ◽  
Risk Factors ◽  
Type 2 Diabetes ◽  
Activity Levels ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Heavy Proteinuria ◽  
Factors Associated ◽  
Physical Activity Levels ◽  
Northern Peru

Abstract Aims: This study estimated the prevalence of low eGFR in those without known hypertension, T2DM or heavy proteinuria as a surrogate marker for chronic kidney disease of unknown cause (CKDu) among adults in the North of Peru. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted following the Disadvantaged Populations eGFR Epidemiology (DEGREE) Study protocol. Low eGFR was defined based on a single eGFR ≤ 60 mL/min/1.7 m2 estimated using the CKD-EPI equation. Environmental conditions related to CKDu (i.e. work in agriculture or sugarcane, water source, heat, and pesticide exposure) were evaluated, in addition to traditional risk factors for CKD (i.e. smoking, heavy drinking, physical activity, hypertension, type 2 diabetes mellitus, urolithiasis, among others). Results: A total of 1514 subjects were included in the study, mean age 45.1 (SD: 16.4), and 55.2% were females. Overall, only 26 cases (1.7%; 95%CI: 1.1% − 2.5%) had an eGFR < 60 mL/min/1.7 m2 compatible with CKD definition; when those with hypertension and type-2 diabetes or heavy proteinuria were excluded, according to the DEGREE protocol, the estimate fell to 0.9% (95%CI: 0.4% − 1.5%). Low physical activity levels (OR = 1.99; 95%CI: 1.18–3.34), hypertension (OR = 2.07; 1.26–3.41), and urolithiasis (OR = 1.97; 95%CI: 1.18–3.27) were factors associated with low eGFR. Conclusions: A low population-based prevalence of low eGFR (as a surrogate for CKDu), both in rural and urban settings areas, in the Northern Peru, was found. Low physical activity levels, hypertension and urolithiasis were factors associated with low eGFR. Interventions to prevent CKD cases may be focused on well-known CV risk factors and urolithiasis.

scholarly journals CKD and CKDu in Northern Peru: a cross-sectional analysis under the DEGREE protocol

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Andrea O. Ruiz-Alejos ◽  
Ben Caplin ◽  
J. Jaime Miranda ◽  
Neil Pearce ◽  
Antonio Bernabé-Ortiz
Keyword(s):  
Physical Activity ◽  
Risk Factors ◽  
Type 2 Diabetes ◽  
Activity Levels ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Heavy Proteinuria ◽  
Factors Associated ◽  
Physical Activity Levels ◽  
Northern Peru

Abstract Background:This study estimated the prevalence and risk factors for decreased estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) in those without known hypertension, type 2 diabetes mellitus, or heavy proteinuria as a surrogate marker for chronic kidney disease of unknown cause (CKDu) among adults in the North of Peru.Methods:A cross-sectional study was conducted following the Disadvantaged Populations eGFR Epidemiology (DEGREE) Study protocol. Low eGFR was defined based on a single eGFR ≤60 mL/min/1.7m2 estimated using the CKD-EPI equation. Environmental conditions related to CKDu (i.e. work in agriculture or sugarcane, water source, heat intolerance, and pesticide exposure) were evaluated, in addition to traditional risk factors for CKD (i.e. smoking, heavy drinking, physical activity, hypertension, type 2 diabetes mellitus, urolithiasis, among others).Results:A total of 1514 subjects were included in the study, mean age 45.1 (SD: 16.4), and 55.2% were females. Overall, only 26 cases (1.7%; 95%CI: 1.1% - 2.5%) had an eGFR <60mL/min/1.7m2 compatible with CKD definition; when those with hypertension and type-2 diabetes or heavy proteinuria were excluded, according to the DEGREE protocol, the estimate fell to 0.9% (95%CI: 0.4% - 1.5%). Low physical activity levels (OR = 1.99; 95%CI: 1.18 – 3.34), hypertension (OR = 2.07; 1.26 – 3.41), and urolithiasis (OR = 1.97; 95%CI: 1.18 – 3.27) were factors associated with low eGFR.Conclusions:A low population-based prevalence of low eGFR (as a surrogate for CKDu), both in rural and urban settings areas, in the Northern Peru, was found. Low physical activity levels, hypertension and urolithiasis were factors associated with low eGFR. Interventions to prevent CKD cases may be focused on well-known CV risk factors and urolithiasis.

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