scholarly journals Strongly irreducible Heegaard splittings of hyperbolic 3-manifolds

2020 ◽  
Vol 148 (10) ◽  
pp. 4527-4529
Author(s):  
Tejas Kalelkar
2010 ◽  
Vol 31 (2) ◽  
pp. 483-526 ◽  
Author(s):  
RONNIE PAVLOV

AbstractIn this paper, we study perturbations of multidimensional shifts of finite type. Specifically, for any ℤd shift of finite type X with d>1 and any finite pattern w in the language of X, we denote by Xw the set of elements of X not containing w. For strongly irreducible X and patterns w with shape a d-dimensional cube, we obtain upper and lower bounds on htop (X)−htop (Xw) dependent on the size of w. This extends a result of Lind for d=1 . We also apply our methods to an undecidability question in ℤd symbolic dynamics.


2018 ◽  
Vol 27 (09) ◽  
pp. 1842003
Author(s):  
Liang Liang ◽  
Fengling Li ◽  
Fengchun Lei ◽  
Jie Wu

Suppose [Formula: see text] is a Heegaard splitting and [Formula: see text] is an essential separating disk in [Formula: see text] such that a component of [Formula: see text] is homeomorphic to [Formula: see text], [Formula: see text]. In this paper, we prove that if there is a locally complicated simplicial path in [Formula: see text] connecting [Formula: see text] to [Formula: see text], then the geodesic connecting [Formula: see text] to [Formula: see text] is unique. Moreover, we give a sufficient condition such that [Formula: see text] is keen and the geodesic between any pair of essential disks on the opposite sides has local uniqueness property.


2008 ◽  
Vol 341 (3) ◽  
pp. 707-715 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tsuyoshi Kobayashi ◽  
Ruifeng Qiu
Keyword(s):  

Nonlinearity ◽  
2012 ◽  
Vol 25 (7) ◽  
pp. 2119-2131 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tullio Ceccherini-Silberstein ◽  
Michel Coornaert
Keyword(s):  

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