scholarly journals Property $(T)$ for locally compact groups and $C^*$-algebras

2019 ◽  
Vol 147 (5) ◽  
pp. 2159-2169 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bachir Bekka ◽  
Chi-Keung Ng
2013 ◽  
Vol 156 (2) ◽  
pp. 229-239 ◽  
Author(s):  
CHI–KEUNG NG

AbstractIn this paper, we extend the definition of property T and strong property T to general C*-algebras (not necessarily unital). We show that if an inclusion pair of locally compact groups (G,H) has property T, then (C*(G), C*(H)) has property T. As a partial converse, if T is abelian and C*(G) has property T, then T is compact. We also show that if Ω is a first countable locally compact Hausdorff space, then C0(Ω) has (strong) property T if and only if Ω is discrete. Furthermore, the non-unital C*-algebra $c_0(\mathbb{Z}^n)\rtimes SL_n(\mathbb{Z})$ has strong property T when n ≥ 3. We also give some equivalent forms of strong property T, which are new even in the unital case.


1996 ◽  
Vol 124 (10) ◽  
pp. 3151-3158 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. B. Bekka ◽  
E. Kaniuth ◽  
A. T. Lau ◽  
G. Schlichting

2021 ◽  
Vol 29 (1) ◽  
pp. 35-48
Author(s):  
Aleksander Ivanov

Abstract We describe how properties of metric groups and of unitary representations of metric groups can be presented in continuous logic. In particular we find Lω 1 ω -axiomatization of amenability. We also show that in the case of locally compact groups some uniform version of the negation of Kazhdan’s property (T) can be viewed as a union of first-order axiomatizable classes. We will see when these properties are preserved under taking elementary substructures.


2001 ◽  
Vol 12 (05) ◽  
pp. 595-608 ◽  
Author(s):  
MAY M. NILSEN ◽  
ROGER R. SMITH

We investigate approximation properties for C*-algebras and their crossed products by actions and coactions by locally compact groups. We show that Haagerup's approximation constant is preserved for crossed products by arbitrary amenable groups, and we show why this is not always true in the non-amenable case. We also examine similar questions for other forms of the approximation property.


2005 ◽  
Vol 97 (1) ◽  
pp. 89
Author(s):  
Robert J. Archbold ◽  
Eberhard Kaniuth

It is shown that if $G$ is an almost connected nilpotent group then the stable rank of $C^*(G)$ is equal to the rank of the abelian group $G/[G,G]$. For a general nilpotent locally compact group $G$, it is shown that finiteness of the rank of $G/[G,G]$ is necessary and sufficient for the finiteness of the stable rank of $C^*(G)$ and also for the finiteness of the real rank of $C^*(G)$.


Author(s):  
Michael Puschnigg

AbstractWe give a classification (up to smooth homotopy) of finitely summable Fredholm representations (Fredholm modules) over higher rank groups and lattices. Our results are a direct consequence of work of Bader, Furman, Gelander and Monod on generalizations of Kazhdan's property T for locally compact groups.


2015 ◽  
Vol 116 (2) ◽  
pp. 250 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yulia Kuznetsova

We present a simple and intuitive framework for duality of locally compacts groups, which is not based on the Haar measure. This is a map, functorial on a non-degenerate subcategory, on the category of coinvolutive Hopf $C^*$-algebras, and a similar map on the category of coinvolutive Hopf-von Neumann algebras. In the $C^*$-version, this functor sends $C_0(G)$ to $C^*(G)$ and vice versa, for every locally compact group $G$. As opposed to preceding approaches, there is an explicit description of commutative and co-commutative algebras in the range of this map (without assumption of being isomorphic to their bidual): these algebras have the form $C_0(G)$ or $C^*(G)$ respectively, where $G$ is a locally compact group. The von Neumann version of the functor puts into duality, in the group case, the enveloping von Neumann algebras of the algebras above: $C_0(G)^{**}$ and $C^*(G)^{**}$.


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