Can an Educational Intervention Improve Iodine Nutrition Status in Pregnant Women? A Randomized Controlled Trial

Thyroid ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 27 (3) ◽  
pp. 418-425 ◽  
Author(s):  
Parisa Amiri ◽  
Najmeh Hamzavi Zarghani ◽  
Pantea Nazeri ◽  
Fazlollah Ghofranipour ◽  
Mehrdad Karimi ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Randomized Controlled Trial ◽  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Educational Intervention ◽  
Controlled Trial ◽  
Nutrition Status ◽  
Iodine Nutrition ◽  
Randomized Controlled

Educational intervention to adopt selective laser trabeculoplasty as first-line glaucoma treatment: Randomized controlled trial: Educational intervention on selective laser trabeculoplasty

2021 ◽  
pp. 112067212110183
Author(s):  
Evelyn Tran ◽  
Carina Sanvicente ◽  
Lisa A Hark ◽  
Jonathan S Myers ◽  
Qiang Zhang ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Randomized Controlled Trial ◽  
Usual Care ◽  
Educational Intervention ◽  
Controlled Trial ◽  
Intervention Group ◽  
Selective Laser Trabeculoplasty ◽  
First Line ◽  
Randomized Controlled ◽  
Laser Trabeculoplasty ◽  
Glaucoma Treatment

Purpose: To determine the efficacy of an educational intervention on patient adoption and attitudes toward selective laser trabeculoplasty (SLT) as first-line treatment for glaucoma. Methods: This study is a randomized controlled trial. Subjects include 33 patients within 1-year diagnosis of either primary open-angle glaucoma, ocular hypertension, or pseudoexfoliation syndrome. After informed consent, subjects were randomly assigned to a Usual Care or Educational Intervention group. All subjects completed a pre-intervention questionnaire. The Educational Intervention group was shown a slideshow presentation and a 3-min video and given a post-intervention questionnaire. Follow-up examinations were reviewed for 6 months to determine subject completion of SLT, the primary outcome. Secondary outcomes include assessment of attitude toward SLT before and after intervention. Results: Age, gender, and baseline characteristics between the groups did not differ. The Usual Care group had a higher proportion of African Americans (77% vs 31%, p = 0.04). At 6 months following the intervention, 63% of subjects underwent SLT compared to 35% of Usual Care subjects ( p = 0.12). Older age was associated with decreased SLT uptake (OR 0.90, 95% CI 0.82–0.99, p = 0.03). Prior to the intervention, there were no differences in attitudes of both groups regarding SLT therapy. Nineteen percent of Educational Intervention subjects changed positively toward SLT ( p = 0.08) and 50% scheduled an SLT appointment after intervention ( p = 0.005). Conclusions: A slideshow and video-based educational intervention may positively enhance patient adoption of SLT. Clinical trial registration name, number, URL: Educational Intervention to Adopt SLT as First-Line Glaucoma Treatment, NCT03365778, https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT03365778

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